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	<title>Fatima Family &#187; Fatima</title>
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		<title>New Executive Director on EWTN Radio Friday Afternoon</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/new-executive-director-on-ewtn-radio-friday-afternoon/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fatimafamily.org/new-executive-director-on-ewtn-radio-friday-afternoon/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Aug 2012 18:09:08 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Family Matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima Family Apostolate Press Release]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[URGENT NEWS Meet our new Executive Director, Micheal LaCorte this Friday Afternoon. He will share his wisdom on Fatima and his excitement  about the future of the Fatima Family Apostolate, Details below: This is a NJ EWTN affiliate but can be heard on the internet live at 4:00 Eastern time Friday.   www.domesticchurchmedia.org &#160; &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong><a href="http://www.fatimafamily.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/micheallacorte.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-352" title="micheallacorte" src="http://www.fatimafamily.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/micheallacorte-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>URGENT NEWS</strong></em></p>
<p>Meet our new Executive Director, Micheal LaCorte this Friday Afternoon. He will share his wisdom on Fatima and his excitement  about the future of the Fatima Family Apostolate, Details below:</p>
<p><strong>This is a NJ EWTN affiliate but can be heard on the internet live at 4:00 Eastern time Friday</strong>.   <a href="http://www.domesticchurchmedia.org">www.domesticchurchmedia.org</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>CONSECRATION TO THE IMMACULATE HEART OF MARY</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/consecration-to-the-immaculate-heart-of-mary/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jun 2012 15:45:57 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Family Matters]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Consecration to the Mother of God,&#8221; says Pope Pius XII, &#8220;is a total gift of self, for the whole of life and for all eternity; and a gift which is not a mere formality or sentimentality, but effectual, comprising the full intensity of the Christian life &#8211; Marian life.&#8221; This consecration, the Pope explained, &#8220;tends [...]]]></description>
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<td><em>&#8220;Consecration to the Mother of God,&#8221;</em> says Pope Pius XII, <em>&#8220;is a total gift of self, for the whole of life and for all eternity; and a gift which is not a mere formality or sentimentality, but effectual, comprising the full intensity of the Christian life &#8211; Marian life.&#8221;</em> This consecration, the Pope explained, <em>&#8220;tends essentially to union with Jesus, under the guidance of Mary.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>By our consecration we promise to become dependent on Mary in all things: to offer all our prayers and oblations to God through Mary, and to seek every gift from God through Mary.  And we do this with the greatest confidence.  Since she is our mother, she knows our needs better than we; and since she is Queen of Heaven, she has immediate access to the infinite treasury of graces in the Kingdom of her Divine Son.</p>
<p>Mary is not only the Mother of Jesus, Son of the Eternal Father; she is also Mother of all the Father&#8217;s adopted children.  As their Mother, she has been given the role of molding them into the likeness of Jesus.</p>
<p>Every work of grace, every increase of grace, is a work of the Holy Spirit; but as in the Incarnation of the Divine Word God used human instruments, so does He in the sanctification of each individual soul.  As He chose Mary as the instrument through whom He would come to us, so He chose Mary as the instrument through whom we should go to Him.  And both the mystery of God coming to us through Mary, and our being led to God through Mary, is a work of the Holy Spirit.  So when we speak of Mary&#8217;s unique role in our sanctification, she is but the instrument the Holy Spirit uses in sharing with us the divine life of grace.  It is in this sense that Mary fashions us into the likeness of Christ.</p>
<p>However, that this transformation &#8211; through Mary&#8217;s help &#8211; be accomplished in a notable degree, there must be an awareness of her role in our sanctification, a confidence in her maternal concern and in her power under God, a surrender of oneself into her hands, and a fervent, frequent and confident seeking of her aid.  This usually comes through some form of consecration to the Mother of God.</p>
<p>At Fatima Our Lady asked for consecration to her Immaculate Heart, a consecration which, among other things, calls for the devotion of the Five First Saturdays, which includes the Rosary, meditation and Communions of reparation &#8211; all done in reparation to her Immaculate Heart.  It involves a striving to fulfill her requests for prayer and sacrifices for the conversion of sinners and in reparation for offenses against the Divine Majesty.  In a word, it involves a striving to fulfill all that she asked for at Fatima, and trying to bring others to heed her requests.</p>
<p>Living that consecration means becoming an apostle of Mary, striving to imitate her virtues, and to place in her hands the flowers of little sacrifices of reparation for the salvation of souls, so that we might strengthen her hand against the attacks of the Evil One, and hasten the day of the triumph of her Immaculate Heart.  To everyone who makes that consecration and sincerely tries to live it, the words of Our Lady to the child Lucia at Fatima would also apply: <em>&#8220;I will never leave you; my Immaculate Heart will be your refuge, and the way that will lead you to God.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>If consecration to Mary <em>&#8220;tends essentially to union with Jesus, under the guidance of Mary,&#8221;</em> as Pope Pius XII pointed out, we must remember that any gradual transformation into Christ requires a gradual loving acceptance of a greater share in His redeeming Cross.</p>
<p>So when we offer ourselves to Mary to lead us, to form us into the likeness of her Son, we are offering to let her lead us along the way of the Cross.</p>
<p>Our Blessed Mother&#8217;s great concern is the salvation of the souls of her children, many of whom are being lost.  She looks for generous souls among her children, who are willing to let her lead them close behind her Son, sharing more fully in His redemptive mission, filling up what is wanting in other members of the Body of Christ.  Little by little they are transformed to see as Christ sees, and to desire what He desires.  God wants to draw us closer to Himself, sharing more fully His Divine life; but we must understand what the fulfillment of this requires.</p>
<p>In our Rosary, we contemplate Mary in Heaven in the <strong>Glorious Mysteries,</strong> because she had so unique a role on earth in the <strong>Sorrowful Mysteries.</strong> This is the pattern that is offered to each of us, and of which we are reminded each time we pray the Rosary.</p>
<p>Consecration to Mary, then, requires a childlike simplicity and confidence, letting her lead one by the hand, trusting &#8211; regardless of what lies ahead &#8211; that she knows better than we what contributes most to God&#8217;s glory, our sanctification and the salvation of souls.</p>
<p><a name="fatima"></a></p>
<h2>FATIMA &#8211; A TRUE PERSPECTIVE</h2>
<p>While many decades have passed since Our Lady gave to the world her message at Fatima in 1917, there are comparatively few who have taken that message seriously, and of those who have, some have interpreted it erroneously.  It is true that the fulfillment or nonfulfillment of her requests would have great consequences for the world situation, for world peace, for the very survival of nations. Nevertheless, her message is essentially a spiritual one, a call for prayer and penance &#8211; a conversion of life, and a dire warning of what would happen if her requests were not fulfilled.  Her words were truly prophetic, for much of what she predicted has come to pass.</p>
<p>Fr. Thomas McGlynn, O.P. is the artist who carved the large marble statue of Our Lady above the main entrance to the basilica in Fatima.  In the course of his work at Fatima, Fr. McGlynn had several long interviews with Sr. Lucia, the last living witness of the apparitions of Our Lady at Fatima in 1917.  Sr. Lucia knew that Father McGlynn was going to write a book on Fatima as soon as he completed his work on the statue.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;In your writing,&#8221;</em> Sr. Lucia said to Father, <em>&#8220;please stress the spiritual meaning of things, in order to raise minds which today have become so materialistic to regions of the supernatural; so that they may understand the true meaning and purpose of the coming of Our Lady to earth, which is to bring souls to Heaven, to draw them to God.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Unfortunately, however, there are some who stress predominantly the political aspects of the Fatima message, i.e., the worldwide political consequences, if Our Lady&#8217;s requests are not heeded.  We all are aware of the terrible realities and consequences of war, and especially of nuclear war, or of persecution of the Church; and it is natural to think of Our Lady&#8217;s message in terms of avoiding these calamities.  Yet, we must not let this perspective cloud our minds as to our own personal obligations.  As Msgr. William McGrath has pointed out:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;When all is said and done, our primary responsibility is not the conversion of Russia or the prevention of world wars, but the salvation of that little world within ourselves over which, with God&#8217;s help, we must exercise control, and for which we shall one day have to render an account to God in judgment.  What will it profit us, even if Russia is converted and an era of peace be granted to humanity, if we have failed in the great task for which we were created, the salvation of our own immortal souls.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Fr. McGlynn pointed out in his book VISION OF FATIMA, that Fatima is, first of all, a dreadful warning to the world to stop sinning. The enormity of mankind&#8217;s rebellion against God, and God&#8217;s infinite aversion to sin, form the foundation of the Fatima message.  It is a warning that the time of God&#8217;s justice will come to pass, if men do not take advantage of this time of His mercy, this special opportunity of making reparation through the Immaculate Heart of Mary.</p>
<p>Our Lady showed the three children a vision of hell.  That vision was not for their instruction and warning, but for ours. The Blessed Virgin had assured them that they were going to be saved.  Yet, as Fr. McGlynn pointed out, <em>&#8220;All the bleeding, dying and despair of a thousand wars cannot equal the disaster of a single soul being damned.  We miss the spiritual meaning of things,&#8221;</em> he said, <em>&#8220;if we think Our Lady came to Fatima to tell us how to keep out of a third world war, or how to convert Russia, or how to achieve tranquility in our earthly existence.  She came to tell us how to keep out of hell.&#8221;</em></p>
<p><a name="act"></a></p>
<h2>ACT OF CONSECRATION TO THE IMMACULATE HEART OF MARY</h2>
<p><em>Any formula may be used to consecrate oneself to the Mother of God, as long as it involves a total oblation of oneself.  As a suggestion, one of the following consecrations could be renewed each first Saturday with the shorter formula renewed daily.</em></p>
<ol>
<li>0 Virgin Mary, most powerful Mother of Mercy, Queen of Heaven and earth, in accordance with your wish made known at Fatima, I consecrate myself today to your Immaculate Heart. To you I entrust all that I have, all that I am.  Reign over me, dearest Mother, that I may be yours in prosperity, in adversity, in joy and in sorrow, in health and in sickness, in life and in death.
<p>Most compassionate Heart of Mary, Queen of Virgins, watch over my mind and heart and preserve me from the deluge of impurity which you lamented so sorrowfully at Fatima.  I want to be pure like you.  I want to atone for the many crimes committed against Jesus and you.  I want to call down upon this country and the whole world the peace of God in justice and charity.</p>
<p>Mindful of this consecration, I now promise to strive to imitate you by the practice of the Christian virtues without regard for human respect.  I resolve to receive Holy Communion on the first Saturday of every month when possible, and to offer daily five decades of the Rosary, with all my sacrifices in the spirit of penance and reparation. Amen.</li>
<li>I, . . ., a faithless sinner, renew and ratify today in thy Heart, O Immaculate Mother, the vows of my Baptism; I renounce forever Satan, his pomps and works; and I give myself entirely to Jesus Christ, the Incarnate Wisdom, to carry my cross after Him all the days of my life, and to be more faithful to Him than I have ever been before.
<p>Queen of the Most Holy Rosary, in the presence of all the heavenly court, I choose thee this day for my Mother and Mistress.  I deliver and consecrate to thee, and to thy Immaculate Heart, as thy child and slave of love, my body and soul, my goods, both interior and exterior, and even the value of all my good actions, past, present and future; leaving to thee the entire and full right of disposing of me, and all that belongs to me, without exception, according to thy good pleasure, for the greater glory of God, in time and in eternity.  Amen.</li>
</ol>
<h3>Short daily renewal of Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary.</h3>
<p>Queen of the Most Holy Rosary, I renew my consecration to you and to your Immaculate Heart.  Please accept me, my dear Mother, and use me as you wish to accomplish your designs upon the world. I am all yours, my Mother, my Queen, and all that I have is yours.</p>
<p><a name="jesus"></a></p>
<p><a name="jesus"></p>
<h2>TO JESUS THROUGH MARY</h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Lest there should be any misconception about the place of devotion to Mary in Catholic piety, we honor in a special way the Immaculate Heart of the Mother of Jesus, i.e., the person of Mary in her eminent sanctity and glorification by God, because it is the wish of her Son &#8211; as Our Lady revealed in her second apparition at Fatima. Jesus knows well that true devotion to His Mother leads souls to Him. As Pope Paul VI wrote in his encyclical celebrating the centenary of the apparitions at Lourdes:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Everything in Mary leads us toward her Son, our only Savior, by whose foreseen merits she was preserved immaculate and full of grace; everything in Mary lifts up our hearts to the praise of the Holy Trinity.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>And as Our Lady assured Lucy, June 13, 1917:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;I will never abandon you, my child. My Immaculate Heart will be your refuge and the way that will lead you to God.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>The Church sees Mary, then, not as the <strong>goal,</strong> but as the <strong>guide,</strong> who always leads souls who honor her with true devotion &#8211; to her Son, especially to Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament. When we pray to the Immaculate Heart of Mary for help in time of need, she in turn points to the Tabernacle, to Him who is <em>&#8220;the Way, the Truth, and the Life,&#8221;</em> and has a way of conveying to us what she said to the steward at Cana: <em>&#8220;Do whatever he tells you.&#8221;</em> (Jn.2:5)</p>
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		<title>BLESSED FRANCISCO AND JACINTA MARTO WITH OFFICIAL LITANY</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/blessed-francisco-and-jacinta-marto-with-official-litany/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 14:49:51 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[BLESSED FRANCISCO AND JACINTA MARTO WITH OFFICIAL LITANY On February 20, the 92nd anniversary of the death of Blessed Jacinta Marto, Bishop António Marto, from Leiria-Fatima, granted the Imprimatur to the official Litany of the Little Shepherds of Fatima, Blesseds Francisco and Jacinta Marto. The sources used to compose the Litany, besides several liturgical texts, [...]]]></description>
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<td width="100%">BLESSED FRANCISCO AND JACINTA MARTO WITH OFFICIAL LITANY</td>
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<td colspan="2" valign="top"><strong>On February 20, the 92nd anniversary of the death of Blessed Jacinta Marto, Bishop António Marto, from Leiria-Fatima, granted the Imprimatur to the official Litany of the Little Shepherds of Fatima, Blesseds Francisco and Jacinta Marto.</strong></p>
<p>The sources used to compose the Litany, besides several liturgical texts, were the homily of John Paul II during the ceremony of the Beatification of Venerables Francisco and Jacinta, the Pastoral Note of the Bishops Conference of Portugal on the Beatification of the Little Shepherds of Fatima, Francisco and Jacinta Marto and the Memoirs of Sister Lucia.</p>
<p>&#8220;God of infinite goodness, You love the innocent and exalt the humble; please grant, through the intercession of the Immaculate Mother of Your Son, that, in imitation of Blesseds Francisco and Jacinta, we may serve You in simplicity of heart and thus may enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Through Our Lord Jesus Christ, Your Son, Who is God with You in union with the Holy Spirit. Amen!”, as mentioned in the concluding prayer of the Litany.</p>
<p>The first public presentation of the Litany took place when it was recited on the evening of February 19, during the Vigil Mass celebrated in the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Fatima, at which time an official leaflet with the Litany was distributed to all those present.</td>
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		<title>Miracle Associated with Sister Lucia</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/miracle-associated-with-sister-lucia/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2012 19:23:28 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Family Matters]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; Sister Lucia, the third of the Little Shepherds of Fatima, who lived until the 13th of February of 2005 as a Carmelite Nun in Coimbra, Portugal, and who wrote the famous MEMOIRS containing the Message of Fatima brought by Our Blessed Mother to the world, may have performed a sensational cure of a [...]]]></description>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Sister Lucia, the third of the Little Shepherds of Fatima, who lived until the 13th of February of 2005 as a Carmelite Nun in Coimbra, Portugal, and who wrote the famous MEMOIRS containing the Message of Fatima brought by Our Blessed Mother to the world, may have performed a sensational cure of a child four years old at the moment of the miracle at Salta, Argentina.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Rosario André was hospitalized for ten days with hemolytic-uremic syndrome, having a very serious infection that needed desperately antibiotics but at the same time could not receive them due to renal failure caused by her rare sickness, that affects blood, the central nervous system and the kidneys. She was close to die when her mother, Alexandra Maria took the book by Sister Lucia, MEMOIRS, and placed it in her child&#8217;s breast, and embracing her, both prayed to Sister Lucia to cure little Rosario.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Immediately, the symptoms of fever, diarrhea and vomiting disappeared. Next day, the lab exams showed no infection as the bacteria was killed without antibiotics. The miraculous cure happened on the same day of Sister Lucia&#8217;s death! Rosario was healthy again! And she has remained healthy afterwards. Medical evidence was forwarded to Church authorities.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Pontifical Council for the Laity Encourages FFA</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/pontifical-council-for-the-laity-encourages-ffa/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 15:55:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[After working years in the Fatima Apostolate since the early 1970’s, especially for youth, the Pontifical Council for the Laity encouraged Father Fox to continue his Fatima Apostolate independently. The Fatima Family Apostolate (FFA) was then formed by Father Robert J. Fox in early 1985 at this encouragement and was soon, as we shall see, [...]]]></description>
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<div>
<p>After working years in the Fatima Apostolate since the early 1970’s, especially for youth, the Pontifical Council for the Laity encouraged Father Fox to continue his Fatima Apostolate independently. The Fatima Family Apostolate (FFA) was then formed by Father Robert J. Fox in early 1985 at this encouragement and was soon, as we shall see, endorsed by the Vatican’s Pontifical Council for the Family. Edouard Cardinal Gagnon, Prefect of the Vatican Council for the Family, who had long been following Fr. Fox’s work. He later wrote the preface for the first Charter of the Fatima Family Apostolate. The FFA began at Mid-America’s Fatima Family Shrine in Alexandria, South Dakota where Father Fox was pastor and director until his retirement on July 1, 2003.</p>
<p>Later, in 1989, Cardinal Gagnon came to the national Fatima Family Marian Congress at the Apostolate’s Shrine and publicly endorsed this new movement in the Church. It grew rapidly. Bishop Amaral of Leiria-Fatima, who had known Fr. Fox for years invited him to go to Germany with him in 1985 to speak to “Friends of Fatima” at the national Congress in Germany.</p>
<p>Two years later when Bishop Amaral came to America for the FFA Congress, the first time an administrating Bishop of Fatima came to America, he said, “I endorse the Fatima Family Apostolate because Fr. Fox works in harmony with the Vatican.”</p>
<p>The FFA is also officially organized in Poland and has been spreading to other countries in recent years. Its formation in Poland resulted from the 1992 I Encontro Internacional Sobre A Pastoral De Fatima, (First International Pastoral Symposium on Fatima) sponsored by the Bishop of Fatima and the Vatican’s Council for the Laity to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the Fatima apparitions. Leaders of all Church recognized Fatima Apostolates in the world were invited to address the international delegates at the Paul VI Pastoral Center at Fatima. Fr. Fox was asked to address the International Symposium on behalf of the United States of America. As a result, Fr. Miroslaw Drozdek, of Poland’s Fatima Shrine, associated with Pope John Paul II, heard Fr. Fox’s presentation and invited him to Poland on two occasions for the formation of the FFA in Poland. Fr. Drozdek reports to the Holy Father at the Vatican at least two times a years and keeps His Holiness informed of the Fatima Family Apostolate.</p>
<p>Recently, John C. Preiss Director of the FFA contacted and sent the charter of the Fatima Family Apostolate to the Pontifical Council of the Laity and Family and was encourged to continue this apostolate started by Father Robert J. Fox.</p>
</div>
</div>
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		<title>Apparition of October 13</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/apparition-of-october-13/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Mar 2012 16:24:11 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Blessed Francisco of Fatima]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apparitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[devotional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EWTN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Father Robert J. Fox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima Family Apostolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima Family Apsotolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inspirational]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John C. Preiss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[October 13]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Apparition of 13 October 1917 During the night of 12-13 October it had rained throughout, soaking the ground and the pilgrims who make their way to Fátima from all directions by the thousands. By foot, by cart and even by car they came, entering the bowl of the Cova from the Fátima-Leiria road, which today [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #487db3; font-family: Arial;"><strong><big>Apparition of 13 October<br />
1917</big></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><img src="../images/rain_crowd.jpg" border="0" alt="" hspace="3" vspace="4" width="216" height="140" align="right" />During the night<br />
of 12-13 October it had rained throughout, soaking the ground and the pilgrims<br />
who make their way to Fátima from all directions by the thousands. By foot, by<br />
cart and even by car they came, entering the bowl of the Cova from the<br />
Fátima-Leiria road, which today still passes in front of the large square of the<br />
Basilica. From there they made their way down the gently slope to the place<br />
where a trestle had been erected over the little holm oak of the apparitions.<br />
Today on the site is the modern glass and steel Capelhina (little chapel),<br />
enclosing the first chapel built there and the statue of Our Lady of the Rosary<br />
of Fátima where the holm oak had stood.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">As for the children, they made their way<br />
to the Cova amid the adulation and skepticism which had followed them since May.<br />
When they arrived they found critics who questioned their veracity and the<br />
punctuality of the Lady, who had promised to arrive at noon. It was well passed<br />
noon by the official time of the country. However, when the sun arrived at its<br />
zenith the Lady appeared as she had said she would.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
<strong><a href="../multimedia/apparition7.ram">Video</a></strong><br />
&#8220;What do you want<br />
of me?&#8221;<br />
<strong>I want a chapel built here in my honor. I want you to continue saying the<br />
Rosary every day. The war will end soon, and the soldiers will return to their<br />
homes.</strong><br />
&#8220;Yes. Yes.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;Will you tell me your name?&#8221;<br />
<strong>I am the Lady of the Rosary.</strong><br />
&#8220;I have many petitions from many people. Will you grant them? &#8221;<br />
<strong>Some I shall grant, and others I must deny. People must amend their lives<br />
and ask pardon for their sins. They must not offend our Lord any more, for He is<br />
already too much offended! </strong><br />
&#8220;And is that all you have to ask?&#8221;<br />
<strong>There is nothing more.</strong></p>
<p></span></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
As the Lady of the Rosary rises toward the east she turns the palms of her<br />
hands toward the dark sky. While the rain had stopped, dark clouds continued to<br />
obscure the sun, which suddenly bursts through them and is seen to be a soft<br />
spinning disk of silver.</p>
<p></span></p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
&#8220;Look at the sun!&#8221;</p>
<p></span></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
<img src="../images/crowd_pointing.jpg" border="0" alt="" hspace="3" vspace="4" width="216" height="140" align="left" />From this point two distinct apparitions were seen, that of<br />
the phenomenon of the sun seen by the 70,000 or so spectators and that beheld by<br />
the children alone. Lucia describes the latter in her memoirs.</p>
<p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">After our Lady had disappeared into the<br />
immense distance of the firmament, we beheld St. Joseph with the Child Jesus and<br />
Our Lady robed in white with a blue mantle, beside the sun. St. Joseph and the<br />
Child Jesus seemed to bless the world, for they traced the Sign of the Cross<br />
with their hands. When, a little later, this apparition disappeared, I saw Our<br />
Lord and Our lady; it seemed to me to that it was Our Lady of Sorrows (Dolors).<br />
Our Lord appeared to bless the world in the same manner as St. Joseph had done.<br />
This apparition also vanished, and I saw Our Lady once more, this time<br />
resembling Our Lady of Carmel. [Only Lucia would see the later, presaging her<br />
entrance into Carmel some years later.]</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">This would be the last of the apparitions<br />
of Fátima for Jacinta and Francisco. However, for Lucia Our Lady would return a<br />
seventh time, in 1920, as she had promised the previous May. At that time Lucia<br />
would be praying in the Cova before leaving Fátima for a girls boarding school.<br />
The Lady would come to urge her to dedicate herself wholly to<br />
God.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">As the children viewed the various<br />
apparitions of Jesus, Mary and Joseph the crowd witnessed a different prodigy,<br />
the now famous miracle of the sun. Among the witnesses there were the<br />
following:</span></p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
<strong>O Seculo</strong> (a pro-government, anti-clerical, Lisbon paper):<br />
From the road, where the vehicles were parked and where hundreds of people<br />
who had not dared to brave the mud were congregated, one could see the immense<br />
multitude turn toward the sun, which appeared free from clouds and in its<br />
zenith. It looked like a plaque of dull silver, and it was possible to look at<br />
it without the least discomfort. It might have been an eclipse which was taking<br />
place. But at that moment a great shout went up, and one could hear the<br />
spectators nearest at hand shouting: &#8220;A miracle! A miracle!<br />
Before the astonished eyes of the crowd, whose aspect was biblical as they<br />
stood bareheaded, eagerly searching the sky, the sun trembled, made sudden<br />
incredible movements outside all cosmic laws&#8212;the sun &#8220;danced&#8221; according to the<br />
typical expression of the people.<br />
Standing at the step of an omnibus was an old man. With his face turned to<br />
the sun, he recited the Credo in a loud voice. I asked who he was and was told<br />
Senhor Joao da Cunha Vasconcelos. I saw him afterwards going up to those around<br />
him who still had their hats on, and vehemently imploring them to uncover before<br />
such an extraordinary demonstration of the existence of God.<br />
Identical scenes were repeated elsewhere, and in one place a woman cried out:<br />
&#8220;How terrible! There are even men who do not uncover before such a stupendous<br />
miracle!&#8221;<br />
People then began to ask each other what they had seen. The great majority<br />
admitted to having seen the trembling and the dancing of the sun; others<br />
affirmed that they saw the face of the Blessed Virgin; others, again, swore that<br />
the sun whirled on itself like a giant Catherine wheel and that it lowered<br />
itself to the earth as if to burn it in its rays. Some said they saw it change<br />
colors successively&#8230;.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>O Dia</strong> (another Lisbon daily, edition of 17 October 1917):<br />
&#8220;At one o&#8217;clock in the afternoon, midday by the sun, the rain stopped. The<br />
sky, pearly grey in colour, illuminated the vast arid landscape with a strange<br />
light. The sun had a transparent gauzy veil so that the eyes could easily be<br />
fixed upon it. The grey mother-of-pearl tone turned into a sheet of silver which<br />
broke up as the clouds were torn apart and the silver sun, enveloped in the same<br />
gauzy grey light, was seen to whirl and turn in the circle of broken clouds. A<br />
cry went up from every mouth and people fell on their knees on the muddy<br />
ground&#8230;.<br />
The light turned a beautiful blue, as if it had come through the<br />
stained-glass windows of a cathedral, and spread itself over the people who<br />
knelt with outstretched hands. The blue faded slowly, and then the light seemed<br />
to pass through yellow glass. Yellow stains fell against white handkerchiefs,<br />
against the dark skirts of the women. They were repeated on the trees, on the<br />
stones and on the serra. People wept and prayed with uncovered heads, in the<br />
presence of a miracle they had awaited. The seconds seemed like hours, so vivid<br />
were they.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Ti Marto</strong> (father of Jacinta and Francisco)<br />
We looked easily at the sun, which for some reason did not blind us. It<br />
seemed to flicker on and off, first one way, then another. It cast its rays in<br />
many directions and painted everything in different colors&#8212; the trees, the<br />
people, the air and the ground. But what was most extraordinary, I thought, was<br />
that the sun did not hurt our eyes. Everything was still and quiet, and everyone<br />
was looking up. Then at a certain moment, the sun appeared to stop spinning. It<br />
then began to move and to dance in the sky until it seemed to detach itself from<br />
its place and fall upon us. It was a terrible moment.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Maria de Capelinha</strong> (one of the earliest believers):<br />
The sun turned everything to different colours&#8212;yellow, blue and white. Then<br />
it shook and trembled. It looked like a wheel of fire that was going to fall on<br />
the people. They began to cry out, &#8220;We shall all be killed!&#8221; Others called to<br />
our Lady to save them. They recited acts of contrition. One woman began to<br />
confess her sins aloud, advertising that she had done this and that&#8230;. When at<br />
last the sun stopped leaping and moving, we all breathed our relief. We were<br />
still alive, and the miracle which the children had foretold, had been seen by<br />
everyone.</p>
<hr />
<p>I was looking at the place of the apparitions, in a serene, if cold,<br />
expectation of something happening, and with diminishing curiosity, because a<br />
long time had passed without anything to excite my attention. Then I heard a<br />
shout from thousands of voices and saw the multitude suddenly turn its back and<br />
shoulders away from the point toward which up to now it had directed its<br />
attention, and turn to look at the sky on the opposite side.<br />
It must have been nearly two o&#8217;clock by the legal time, and about midday by<br />
the sun. The sun, a few moments before, had broken through the thick layer of<br />
clouds which hid it, and shone clearly and intensely. I veered to the magnet<br />
which seemed to be drawing all eyes, and saw it as a disc with a clean-cut rim,<br />
luminous and shining, but which did not hurt the eyes. I do not agree with the<br />
comparison which I have heard made in Fatima&#8212;that of a dull silver disc. It<br />
was a clearer, richer, brighter colour, having something of the luster of a<br />
pearl. It did not in the least resemble the moon on a clear night because one<br />
saw it and felt it to be a living body. It was not spheric like the moon, nor<br />
did it have the same colour, tone, or shading. It looked like a glazed wheel<br />
made of mother-of-pearl. It could not be confused, either, with the sun seen<br />
through fog (for there was no fog at the time), because it was not opaque,<br />
diffused or veiled. In Fatima it gave light and heat and appeared clear-cut with<br />
a well-defined rim.<br />
The sky was mottled with light cirrus clouds with the blue coming through<br />
here and there, but sometimes the sun stood out in patches of clear sky. The<br />
clouds passed from west to east and did not obscure the light of the sun, giving<br />
the impression of passing behind it, though sometimes these flecks of white took<br />
on tones of pink or diaphanous blue as they passed before the sun.<br />
It was a remarkable fact that one could fix one&#8217;s eyes on this brazier of<br />
heat and light without any pain in the eyes or blinding of the retina. The<br />
phenomenon, except for two interruptions when the sun seemed to send out rays of<br />
refulgent heat which obliged us to look away, must have lasted about ten<br />
minutes.<br />
The sun&#8217;s disc did not remain immobile. This was not the sparkling of a,<br />
heavenly body, for it spun round on itself in a mad whirl. Then, suddenly, one<br />
heard a clamour, a cry of anguish breaking from all the people. The sun,<br />
whirling wildly, seemed to loosen itself from the firmament and advance<br />
threateningly upon the earth as if to crush us with its huge and fiery weight.<br />
The sensation during those moments was terrible.<br />
During the solar phenomenon, which I have just described in detail, there<br />
were changes of colour in the atmosphere. Looking at the sun, I noticed that<br />
everything around was becoming darkened. I looked first at the nearest objects<br />
and then extended my glance further afield as far as the horizon. I saw<br />
everything an amethyst colour. Objects around me, the sky and the atmosphere,<br />
were of the same colour. An oak tree nearby threw a shadow of this colour on the<br />
ground.<br />
Fearing that I was suffering from an affection of the retina, an improbable<br />
explanation because in that case one could not see things purple-colored, I<br />
turned away and shut my eyes, keeping my hands before them to intercept the<br />
light. With my back still turned, I opened my eyes and saw that the landscape<br />
was the same purple colour as before.<br />
The impression was not that of an eclipse, and while looking at the sun I<br />
noticed that the atmosphere had cleared. Soon after I heard a peasant who was<br />
near me shout out in tones of astonishment: &#8220;Look, that lady is all yellow!&#8221;<br />
And in fact everything, both near and far, had changed, taking on the colour<br />
of old yellow damask. People looked as if they were suffering from jaundice, and<br />
I recall a sensation of amusement at seeing them look so ugly and unattractive.<br />
My own hand was the same colour. All the phenomena which I have described were<br />
observed by me in a calm and serene state of mind, and without any emotional<br />
disturbance. It is for others to interpret and explain them.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Dr. Almeida Garrett, PhD </strong>(Coimbra University):<br />
I was looking at the place of the apparitions, in a serene, if cold,<br />
expectation of something happening, and with diminishing curiosity, because a<br />
long time had passed without anything to excite my attention. Then I heard a<br />
shout from thousands of voices and saw the multitude suddenly turn its back and<br />
shoulders away from the point toward which up to now it had directed its<br />
attention, and turn to look at the sky on the opposite side.<br />
It must have been nearly two o&#8217;clock by the legal time, and about midday by<br />
the sun. The sun, a few moments before, had broken through the thick layer of<br />
clouds which hid it, and shone clearly and intensely. I veered to the magnet<br />
which seemed to be drawing all eyes, and saw it as a disc with a clean-cut rim,<br />
luminous and shining, but which did not hurt the eyes. I do not agree with the<br />
comparison which I have heard made in Fátima&#8212;that of a dull silver disc. It<br />
was a clearer, richer, brighter color, having something of the luster of a<br />
pearl. It did not in the least resemble the moon on a clear night because one<br />
saw it and felt it to be a living body. It was not spheric like the moon, nor<br />
did it have the same color, tone, or shading. It looked like a glazed wheel made<br />
of mother-of-pearl. It could not be confused, either, with the sun seen through<br />
fog (for there was no fog at the time), because it was not opaque, diffused or<br />
veiled. In Fátima it gave light and heat and appeared clear-cut with a<br />
well-defined rim.<br />
The sky was mottled with light cirrus clouds with the blue coming through<br />
here and there, but sometimes the sun stood out in patches of clear sky. The<br />
clouds passed from west to east and did not obscure the light of the sun, giving<br />
the impression of passing behind it, though sometimes these flecks of white took<br />
on tones of pink or diaphanous blue as they passed before the sun.<br />
It was a remarkable fact that one could fix one&#8217;s eyes on this brazier of<br />
heat and light without any pain in the eyes or blinding of the retina. The<br />
phenomenon, except for two interruptions when the sun seemed to send out rays of<br />
refulgent heat which obliged us to look away, must have lasted about ten<br />
minutes.<br />
The sun&#8217;s disc did not remain immobile. This was not the sparkling of a,<br />
heavenly body, for it spun round on itself in a mad whirl. Then, suddenly, one<br />
heard a clamor, a cry of anguish breaking from all the people. The sun, whirling<br />
wildly, seemed to loosen itself from the firmament and advance threateningly<br />
upon the earth as if to crush us with its huge and fiery weight. The sensation<br />
during those moments was terrible.<br />
During the solar phenomenon, which I have just described in detail, there<br />
were changes of color in the atmosphere. Looking at the sun, I noticed that<br />
everything around was becoming darkened. I looked first at the nearest objects<br />
and then extended my glance further afield as far as the horizon. I saw<br />
everything an amethyst color. Objects around me, the sky and the atmosphere,<br />
were of the same color. An oak tree nearby threw a shadow of this color on the<br />
ground.<br />
Fearing that I was suffering from an affection of the retina, an improbable<br />
explanation because in that case one could not see things purple-colored, I<br />
turned away and shut my eyes, keeping my hands before them to intercept the<br />
light. With my back still turned, I opened my eyes and saw that the landscape<br />
was the same purple color as before.<br />
The impression was not that of an eclipse, and while looking at the sun I<br />
noticed that the atmosphere had cleared. Soon after I heard a peasant who was<br />
near me shout out in tones of astonishment: &#8220;Look, that lady is all yellow!&#8221;<br />
And in fact everything, both near and far, had changed, taking on the color<br />
of old yellow damask. People looked as if they were suffering from jaundice, and<br />
I recall a sensation of amusement at seeing them look so ugly and unattractive.<br />
My own hand was the same color. All the phenomena which I have described were<br />
observed by me in a calm and serene state of mind, and without any emotional<br />
disturbance. It is for others to interpret and explain them.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Dr. Domingos Coelho</strong> (reported in the newspaper Ordem):<br />
The sun, at one moment surrounded with scarlet flame, at another aureoled in<br />
yellow and deep purple, seemed to be in an exceedingly fast and whirling<br />
movement, at times appearing to be loosened from the sky and to be approaching<br />
the earth, strongly radiating heat.</p>
<hr />
<p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><strong>Fr. Manuel Pereira da Silva</strong> (in a letter to a<br />
friend)</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">The sun appeared with its circumference well defined.<br />
It came down as if to the height of the clouds and began to whirl giddily upon<br />
itself like a captive ball of fire. With some interruptions, this lasted about<br />
eight minutes. The atmosphere darkened and the features of each became yellow.<br />
Everyone knelt even in the mud&#8230;.</span></p>
<hr />
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><strong>Senhor Alfredo da Silva Santos<br />
</strong>(Lisbon):</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">We made our arrangements, and went in three motor<br />
cars on the early morning of the 13th. There was a thick mist, and the car which<br />
went in front mistook the way so that we were all lost for a time and only<br />
arrived at the Cova da Iria at midday by the sun. It was absolutely full of<br />
people, but for my part I felt devoid of any religious feeling. When Lucia<br />
called out: &#8220;Look at the sun!&#8221; the whole multitude repeated: &#8220;Attention to the<br />
sun!&#8221; It was a day of incessant drizzle but a few moments before the miracle it<br />
stopped raining. I can hardly find words to describe what followed. The sun<br />
began to move, and at a certain moment appeared to be detached from the sky and<br />
about to hurtle upon us like a wheel of flame. My wife&#8212;we had been married<br />
only a short time- &#8212; fainted, and I was too upset to attend to her, and my<br />
brother-in- law, Joao Vassalo, supported her on his arm. I fell on my knees,<br />
oblivious of everything, and when I got up I don&#8217;t know what I said. I think I<br />
began to cry out like the others. An old man with a white beard began to attack<br />
the atheists aloud and challenged them to say whether or not something<br />
supernatural had occurred.</span></p>
<hr />
</blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">There may have been many former atheists in Fátima<br />
that day, but there were plenty in Portugal, nonetheless, to charge<br />
hallucination</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">. For those the Lady provided<br />
witnesses who were not at the scene and could not have been subject to<br />
collective suggestion.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"><br />
<strong>Alfonso Lopes Vieira</strong> (observed the display from a distance of nearly<br />
25 miles):<br />
On that day of October 13, 1917,  without remembering the predictions of the<br />
children, I was enchanted by a remarkable spectacle in the sky of a kind I had<br />
never seen before. I saw it from this veranda&#8230;.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Fr. Ignacio Lorenco</strong> (Alburitel, 11 miles away):<br />
I was only nine years old at this time, and I went to the local village<br />
school. At about midday we were surprised by the shouts and cries of some men<br />
and women who were passing in the street in front of the school. The teacher, a<br />
good, pious woman, though nervous and impressionable, was the first to run into<br />
the road, with the children after her.<br />
Outside, the people were shouting and weeping and pointing to the sun,<br />
ignoring the agitated questions of the schoolmistress. It was the great Miracle,<br />
which one could see quite distinctly from the top of the hill where my village<br />
was situated&#8212;the Miracle of the sun, accompanied by all its extraordinary<br />
phenomena.<br />
I feel incapable of describing what I saw and felt. I looked fixedly at the<br />
sun, which seemed pale and did not hurt the eyes. Looking like a ball of snow<br />
revolving on itself, it suddenly seemed to come down in a zigzag, menacing the<br />
earth. Terrified, I ran and hid myself among the people, who were weeping and<br />
expecting the end of the world at any moment.<br />
Near us was an unbeliever who had spent the morning mocking at the simpletons<br />
who had gone off to Fátima just to see an ordinary girl. He now seemed to be<br />
paralyzed, his eyes fixed on the sun. Afterwards he trembled from head to foot<br />
and lifting up his arms fell on his knees in the mud, crying out to our<br />
Lady.<br />
Meanwhile the people continued to cry out and to weep, asking God to pardon<br />
their sins. We all ran to the two chapels in the village, which were soon filled<br />
to overflowing. During those long moments of the solar prodigy, objects around<br />
us turned all the colors of the rainbow. We saw ourselves blue, yellow, red,<br />
etc. All these strange phenomena increased the fears of the people. After about<br />
ten minutes the sun, now dull and pallid, returned to its place. When the people<br />
realized that the danger was over, there was an explosion of joy, and everyone<br />
joined in thanksgiving and praise to our Lady.</p>
<hr />
<p><a href="examination2.htm">Rev. Dr. Formigao&#8217;s </a></p>
<p></span></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Happy New Year from the FFA</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Jan 2012 16:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fatimafamily.org/?p=221</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I want to wish everyone a blessed and Happy New Year.   We have so much work to be done at the Fatima Family Apostolate.  Please continue to support our efforts with your kind emails and letters.   Our apostolate continues to promote the true message of Fatima and the sanctification of family life.  So many families [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to wish everyone a blessed and Happy New Year.   We have so much work to be done at the Fatima Family Apostolate.  Please continue to support our efforts with your kind emails and letters.   Our apostolate continues to promote the true message of Fatima and the sanctification of family life.  So many families are struggling financially, spiritually and physically.  We want to help with information and support.   Please call us at 1-800-213-5541 or email us at <a href="mailto:admin@fatimafamily.org">admin@fatimafamily.org</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>If we can strengthen the families the world will be in better shape.  We can do this one family at a time.</p>
<p>Also, let us not forget about the message of Fatima:</p>
<p>*Prayer</p>
<p>*First Saturday devotion</p>
<p>*Penance</p>
<p>*Consecration to the Immaculate Heart</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Start your New Year right and follow Our Lord and Our Lady.</p>
<p>May they always keep you in Their hearts.</p>
<p>Our Lady of Fatima Pray For US!</p>
<p>John C. Preiss-President, Fatima Family Apsotolate</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Fatima and the Family- by John C. Preiss</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 20:02:50 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Family Matters]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fatimafamily.org/?p=188</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The message of fatima is a an event that belongs to the Divine plan of salvation.  In Fatima, God intervenes in the history of salvation in an extraoridinary manner, by means of Mary, His Mother and our Mother.  Mary comes as a mediatrix between God and man, as we contemplate her in the &#8220;Yes&#8221; at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The message of fatima is a an event that belongs to the Divine plan of salvation.  In Fatima, God intervenes in the history of salvation in an extraoridinary manner, by means of Mary, His Mother and our Mother.  Mary comes as a mediatrix between God and man, as we contemplate her in the &#8220;Yes&#8221; at the Incarnation of the Word.  Since that moment, Mary stays indissolubly and forever joined to the salvific Love.  Fatima is a revelation of this love.</p>
<p><strong> The Family</strong></p>
<p>Now the salvation of man passes through the family.  The future of man, temporal and eternal, is decided in the family which is the most vital cell of our society.  But, a family has its foundation in unity and indisoluble Matrimony.  One cannot seperate the family from the marriage covenant nor the marriage covenant from the family.</p>
<p>On October 13th, 1917, the Holy Family appeared in Fatima:  Jesus, with a gesture of blessing the world, Our Lady and St. Joseph.  This apparition should be a cry of alarm for all of us.  in spite of the physical, spiritual and moral decay of our society, the message of Fatima is hope for the family.   Our Lady appeared to three innocent children that were related and part of the same families.  The sign of the Holy Family appearing on that October day was a sign to all humanity that through the moral Christian family salvation is at hand.  We must invoke Our Lady, believe in Christ and honor God ou</p>
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		<title>Fatima-Doctrine of Faith</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/fatima-doctrine-of-faith/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 13:45:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fatimafamily.org/?p=175</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CONGREGATION FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH THE MESSAGE OF FATIMA INTRODUCTION As the second millennium gives way to the third, Pope John Paul II has decided to publish the text of the third part of the “secret of Fatima”. The twentieth century was one of the most crucial in human history, with its tragic [...]]]></description>
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<td width="609" valign="top"><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: small;">CONGREGATION<br />
FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH</span><br />
<em><strong><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: medium;">THE MESSAGE<br />
OF<br />
FATIMA </span></strong></em><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: small;"> </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Times; font-size: small;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: small;"><br />
INTRODUCTION<strong> </strong><br />
As the second millennium gives way to the third, Pope John Paul II<br />
has decided to publish the text of the third part of the “secret of<br />
Fatima”.<br />
The twentieth century was one of the most crucial in human<br />
history, with its tragic and cruel events culminating in the assassination<br />
attempt on the “sweet Christ on earth”. Now a veil is drawn back on a series of<br />
events which make history and interpret it in depth, in a spiritual perspective<br />
alien to present-day attitudes, often tainted with rationalism.<br />
Throughout history there have been supernatural apparitions and<br />
signs which go to the heart of human events and which, to the surprise of<br />
believers and non-believers alike, play their part in the unfolding of history.<br />
These manifestations can never contradict the content of faith, and must<br />
therefore have their focus in the core of Christ&#8217;s proclamation: the Father&#8217;s<br />
love which leads men and women to conversion and bestows the grace required to<br />
abandon oneself to him with filial devotion. This too is the message of Fatima<br />
which, with its urgent call to conversion and penance, draws us to the heart of<br />
the Gospel.<br />
Fatima is undoubtedly the most prophetic of modern apparitions.<br />
The first and second parts of the “secret”—which are here published in sequence<br />
so as to complete the documentation—refer especially to the frightening vision<br />
of hell, devotion to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, the Second World War, and<br />
finally the prediction of the immense damage that Russia would do to humanity by<br />
abandoning the Christian faith and embracing Communist totalitarianism.<br />
In 1917 no one could have imagined all this: the three<br />
<em>pastorinhos</em> of Fatima see, listen and remember, and Lucia, the surviving<br />
witness, commits it all to paper when ordered to do so by the Bishop of Leiria<br />
and with Our Lady&#8217;s permission.<br />
For the account of the first two parts of the “secret”, which have<br />
already been published and are therefore known, we have chosen the text written<br />
by Sister Lucia in the Third Memoir of 31 August 1941; some annotations were<br />
added in the Fourth Memoir of 8 December 1941.<br />
The third part of the “secret” was written “by order of His<br />
Excellency the Bishop of Leiria and the Most Holy Mother &#8230;” on 3 January<br />
1944.<br />
There is only one manuscript, which is here reproduced<br />
photostatically. The sealed envelope was initially in the custody of the Bishop<br />
of Leiria. To ensure better protection for the “secret” the envelope was placed<br />
in the Secret Archives of the Holy Office on 4 April 1957. The Bishop of Leiria<br />
informed Sister Lucia of this.<br />
According to the records of the Archives, the Commissary of the<br />
Holy Office, Father Pierre Paul Philippe, OP, with the agreement of Cardinal<br />
Alfredo Ottaviani, brought the envelopecontaining the third part of the “secret<br />
of Fatima” to Pope John XXIII on 17 August 1959. “After some hesitation”, His<br />
Holiness said: “We shall wait. I shall pray. I shall let you know what I<br />
decide”.<sup>(1)</sup><br />
In fact Pope John XXIII decided to return the sealed envelope to<br />
the Holy Office and not to reveal the third part of the “secret”.<br />
Paul VI read the contents with the Substitute, Archbishop Angelo<br />
Dell&#8217;Acqua, on 27 March 1965, and returned the envelope to the Archives of the<br />
Holy Office, deciding not to publish the text.<br />
John Paul II, for his part, asked for the envelope containing the<br />
third part of the “secret” following the assassination attempt on 13 May 1981.<br />
On 18 July 1981 Cardinal Franjo Šeper, Prefect of the Congregation, gave two<br />
envelopes to Archbishop Eduardo Martínez Somalo, Substitute of the Secretariat<br />
of State: one white envelope, containing Sister Lucia&#8217;s original text in<br />
Portuguese; the other orange, with the Italian translation of the “secret”. On<br />
the following 11 August, Archbishop Martínez returned the two envelopes to the<br />
Archives of the Holy Office.<sup>(2)</sup><br />
As is well known, Pope John Paul II immediately thought of<br />
consecrating the world to the Immaculate Heart of Mary and he himself composed a<br />
prayer for what he called an “Act of Entrustment”, which was to be celebrated in<br />
the Basilica of Saint Mary Major on 7 June 1981, the Solemnity of Pentecost, the<br />
day chosen to commemorate the 1600th anniversary of the First Council of<br />
Constantinople and the 1550th anniversary of the Council of Ephesus. Since the<br />
Pope was unable to be present, his recorded Address was broadcast. The following<br />
is the part which refers specifically to the Act of Entrustment:<br />
“<em>Mother of all individuals and peoples</em>, you know all their<br />
sufferings and hopes. In your motherly heart you feel all the struggles between<br />
good and evil, between light and darkness, that convulse the world: accept the<br />
plea which we make in the Holy Spirit directly to your heart, and <em>embrace<br />
with the love of the Mother and Handmaid of the Lord those who most await this<br />
embrace</em>, and <strong>also those whose act of entrustment you too await in a<br />
particular way.</strong> Take under your motherly protection the whole human family,<br />
which with affectionate love we entrust to you, O Mother. May there dawn for<br />
everyone the time of peace and freedom, the time of truth, of justice and of<br />
hope”.<sup>(3)</sup><br />
In order to respond more fully to the requests of “Our Lady”, the<br />
Holy Father desired to make more explicit during the Holy Year of the Redemption<br />
the Act of Entrustment of 7 May 1981, which had been repeated in Fatima on 13<br />
May 1982. On 25 March 1984 in Saint Peter&#8217;s Square, while recalling the<br />
<em>fiat</em> uttered by Mary at the Annunciation, the Holy Father, in spiritual<br />
union with the Bishops of the world, who had been “convoked” beforehand,<br />
entrusted all men and women and all peoples to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, in<br />
terms which recalled the heartfelt words spoken in 1981:<br />
“<em>O Mother of all men and women, and of all peoples</em>, you who<br />
know all their sufferings and their hopes, you who have a mother&#8217;s awareness of<br />
all the struggles between good and evil, between light and darkness, which<br />
afflict the modern world, accept the cry which we, moved by the Holy Spirit,<br />
address directly to your Heart. <em>Embrace</em> with the <em>love</em> of the<br />
Mother and Handmaid of the Lord, this human world of ours, which we entrust and<br />
consecrate to you, for we are full of concern for the earthly and eternal<br />
destiny of individuals and peoples.<br />
In a special way we entrust and consecrate to you those<br />
individuals and <em>nations</em> which particularly need to be thus entrusted and<br />
consecrated.<br />
‘We have recourse to your protection, holy Mother of God!&#8217;<br />
<em> Despise not our petitions in our necessities</em>”.<br />
The Pope then continued more forcefully and with more specific<br />
references, as though commenting on the Message of Fatima in its sorrowful<br />
fulfilment:<br />
“Behold, as we stand before you, Mother of Christ, before your<br />
Immaculate Heart, we desire, together with the whole Church, to unite ourselves<br />
with the consecration which, for love of us, your Son made of himself to the<br />
Father: ‘For their sake&#8217;, he said, ‘I consecrate myself that they also may be<br />
consecrated in the truth&#8217; (<em>Jn</em> 17:19). We wish to unite ourselves with our<br />
Redeemer in this his consecration for the world and for the human race, which,<br />
in his divine Heart, has the power to obtain pardon and to secure<br />
reparation.<br />
<em>The power of this consecration</em>lasts for all time and<br />
embraces all individuals, peoples and nations. It overcomes every evil that the<br />
spirit of darkness is able to awaken, and has in fact awakened in our times, in<br />
the heart of man and in his history.<br />
How deeply we feel the need for the consecration of humanity and<br />
the world—our modern world—in union with Christ himself! For the redeeming work<br />
of Christ must be <em>shared in by the world through the Church.</em><br />
The present Year of the Redemption shows this: the special Jubilee<br />
of the whole Church.<br />
<em>Above all creatures</em>, may you be blessed, you, the Handmaid<br />
of the Lord, who in the fullest way obeyed the divine call!<br />
Hail to you, who <em>are wholly united</em> to the redeeming<br />
consecration of your Son!<br />
Mother of the Church! Enlighten the People of God along the paths<br />
of faith, hope, and love! Enlighten especially the peoples whose consecration<br />
and entrustment by us you are awaiting. Help us to live in the truth of the<br />
consecration of Christ for the entire human family of the modern world.<br />
In entrusting to you, O Mother, the world, all individuals and<br />
peoples, we also <em>entrust</em> to you <em>this very consecration of the<br />
world</em>, placing it in your motherly Heart.<br />
Immaculate Heart! Help us to conquer the menace of evil, which so<br />
easily takes root in the hearts of the people of today, and whose immeasurable<br />
effects already weigh down upon our modern world and seem to block the paths<br />
towards the future!<br />
From famine and war, <em>deliver us.</em><br />
From nuclear war, from incalculable self-destruction, from every<br />
kind of war, <em>deliver us.</em><br />
From sins against the life of man from its very beginning,<br />
<em>deliver us.</em><br />
From hatred and from the demeaning of the dignity of the children<br />
of God, <em>deliver us.</em><br />
From every kind of injustice in the life of society, both national<br />
and international, <em>deliver us.</em><br />
From readiness to trample on the commandments of God, <em>deliver<br />
us.</em><br />
From attempts to stifle in human hearts the very truth of God,<br />
<em>deliver us.</em><br />
From the loss of awareness of good and evil, <em>deliver<br />
us.</em><br />
From sins against the Holy Spirit, <em>deliver us</em>, <em>deliver<br />
us.</em><br />
Accept, O Mother of Christ, this cry <em>laden with the<br />
sufferings</em> of all individual human beings, <em>laden with the sufferings</em><br />
of whole societies.<br />
Help us with the power of the Holy Spirit to conquer all sin:<br />
individual sin and the ‘sin of the world&#8217;, sin in all its manifestations.<br />
Let there be revealed, once more, in the history of the world the<br />
infinite saving power of the Redemption: the power of <em>merciful Love</em>! May<br />
it put a stop to evil! May it transform consciences! May your Immaculate Heart<br />
reveal for all the <em>light of Hope</em>!”.<sup>(4)</sup><br />
Sister Lucia personally confirmed that this solemn and universal<br />
act of consecration corresponded to what Our Lady wished (“<em>Sim, està feita,<br />
tal como Nossa Senhora a pediu, desde o dia 25 de Março de 1984</em>”: “Yes it<br />
has been done just as Our Lady asked, on 25 March 1984”: Letter of 8 November<br />
1989). Hence any further discussion or request is without basis.<br />
In the documentation presented here four other texts have been<br />
added to the manuscripts of Sister Lucia: 1) the Holy Father&#8217;s letter of 19<br />
April 2000 to Sister Lucia; 2) an account of the conversation of 27 April 2000<br />
with Sister Lucia; 3) the statement which the Holy Father appointed Cardinal<br />
Angelo Sodano, Secretary of State, to read on 13 May 2000; 4) the theological<br />
commentary by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, Prefect of the Congregation for the<br />
Doctrine of the Faith.<br />
Sister Lucia had already given an indication for interpreting the<br />
third part of the “secret” in a letter to the Holy Father, dated 12 May<br />
1982:<br />
<em>“The third part of the secret refers to Our Lady&#8217;s words: ‘If<br />
not [Russia] will spread her errors throughout the world, causing wars and<br />
persecutions of the Church. The good will be martyred; the Holy Father will have<br />
much to suffer; various nations will be annihilated&#8217; (13-VII-1917). </em><br />
<em>The third part of the secret is a symbolic revelation,<br />
referring to this part of the Message, conditioned by whether we accept or not<br />
what the Message itself asks of us: ‘If my requests are heeded, Russia will be<br />
converted, and there will be peace; if not, she will spread her errors<br />
throughout the world, etc.&#8217;. </em><br />
<em>Since we did not heed this appeal of the Message, we see that<br />
it has been fulfilled, Russia has invaded the world with her errors. And if we<br />
have not yet seen the complete fulfilment of the final part of this prophecy, we<br />
are going towards it little by little with great strides. If we do not reject<br />
the path of sin, hatred, revenge, injustice, violations of the rights of the<br />
human person, immorality and violence, etc. </em><br />
<em>And let us not say that it is God who is punishing us in this<br />
way; on the contrary it is people themselves who are preparing their own<br />
punishment. In his kindness God warns us and calls us to the right path, while<br />
respecting the freedom he has given us; hence people are<br />
responsible”</em>.<sup>(5)</sup><br />
The decision of His Holiness Pope John Paul II to make public the<br />
third part of the “secret” of Fatima brings to an end a period of history marked<br />
by tragic human lust for power and evil, yet pervaded by the merciful love of<br />
God and the watchful care of the Mother of Jesus and of the Church.<br />
The action of God, the Lord of history, and the co-responsibility<br />
of man in the drama of his creative freedom, are the two pillars upon which<br />
human history is built.<br />
Our Lady, who appeared at Fatima, recalls these forgotten values.<br />
She reminds us that man&#8217;s future is in God, and that we are active and<br />
responsible partners in creating that future.<br />
<strong>Tarcisio Bertone, SDB</strong><em><br />
Archbishop Emeritus of<br />
Vercelli<br />
Secretary of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith </em><br />
<em> </em><br />
THE “SECRET” OF FATIMA<br />
FIRST AND SECOND PART OF THE “SECRET”<br />
ACCORDING TO THE VERSION PRESENTED BY SISTER LUCIA<br />
IN THE<br />
“THIRD MEMOIR” OF 31 AUGUST 1941 FOR THE BISHOP OF LEIRIA-FATIMA<br />
(original text)<br />
<img src="../img/Fotoc-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="493" height="600" /><br />
<img src="../img/Fotod-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="491" height="724" /><br />
(translation) <sup>(6)</sup><sup> </sup><br />
&#8230; This will entail my speaking about the secret, and thus<br />
answering the first question.<br />
What is the secret? It seems to me that I can reveal it, since I<br />
already have permission from Heaven to do so. God&#8217;s representatives on earth<br />
have authorized me to do this several times and in various letters, one of<br />
which, I believe, is in your keeping. This letter is from Father José Bernardo<br />
Gonçalves, and in it he advises me to write to the Holy Father, suggesting,<br />
among other things, that I should reveal the secret. I did say something about<br />
it. But in order not to make my letter too long, since I was told to keep it<br />
short, I confined myself to the essentials, leaving it to God to provide another<br />
more favourable opportunity.<br />
In my second account I have already described in detail the doubt<br />
which tormented me from 13 June until 13 July, and how it disappeared completely</p>
<p>during the Apparition on that day.<br />
Well, the secret is made up of three distinct parts, two of which<br />
I am now going to reveal.<br />
The first part is the vision of hell.<br />
Our Lady showed us a great sea of fire which seemed to be under<br />
the earth. Plunged in this fire were demons and souls in human form, like<br />
transparent burning embers, all blackened or burnished bronze, floating about in<br />
the conflagration, now raised into the air by the flames that issued from within<br />
themselves together with great clouds of smoke, now falling back on every side<br />
like sparks in a huge fire, without weight or equilibrium, and amid shrieks and<br />
groans of pain and despair, which horrified us and made us tremble with fear.<br />
The demons could be distinguished by their terrifying and repulsive likeness to<br />
frightful and unknown animals, all black and transparent. This vision lasted but<br />
an instant. How can we ever be grateful enough to our kind heavenly Mother, who<br />
had already prepared us by promising, in the first Apparition, to take us to<br />
heaven. Otherwise, I think we would have died of fear and terror.<br />
We then looked up at Our Lady, who said to us so kindly and so<br />
sadly:<br />
“You have seen hell where the souls of poor sinners go. To save<br />
them, God wishes to establish in the world devotion to my Immaculate Heart. If<br />
what I say to you is done, many souls will be saved and there will be peace. The<br />
war is going to end: but if people do not cease offending God, a worse one will<br />
break out during the Pontificate of Pius XI. When you see a night illumined by<br />
an unknown light, know that this is the great sign given you by God that he is<br />
about to punish the world for its crimes, by means of war, famine, and<br />
persecutions of the Church and of the Holy Father. To prevent this, I shall come<br />
to ask for the consecration of Russia to my Immaculate Heart, and the Communion<br />
of reparation on the First Saturdays. If my requests are heeded, Russia will be<br />
converted, and there will be peace; if not, she will spread her errors<br />
throughout the world, causing wars and persecutions of the Church. The good will<br />
be martyred; the Holy Father will have much to suffer; various nations will be<br />
annihilated. In the end, my Immaculate Heart will triumph. The Holy Father will<br />
consecrate Russia to me, and she shall be converted, and a period of peace will<br />
be granted to the world”.<sup>(7)</sup><sup> </sup><br />
&nbsp;<br />
THIRD PART OF THE “SECRET”<br />
(original text)<br />
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&nbsp;<br />
(translation) <sup>(8)</sup><sup> </sup><br />
&nbsp;<br />
“J.M.J.<br />
The third part of the secret revealed at the Cova da Iria-Fatima,<br />
on 13 July 1917.<br />
I write in obedience to you, my God, who command me to do so<br />
through his Excellency the Bishop of Leiria and through your Most Holy Mother<br />
and mine.<br />
After the two parts which I have already explained, at the left of<br />
Our Lady and a little above, we saw an Angel with a flaming sword in his left<br />
hand; flashing, it gave out flames that looked as though they would set the<br />
world on fire; but they died out in contact with the splendour that Our Lady<br />
radiated towards him from her right hand: pointing to the earth with his right<br />
hand, the Angel cried out in a loud voice: ‘<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Penance</span>, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Penance</span>,<br />
<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Penance</span>!&#8217;. And we saw in an immense light that is God: ‘something similar<br />
to how people appear in a mirror when they pass in front of it&#8217; a Bishop dressed<br />
in White ‘we had the impression that it was the Holy Father&#8217;. Other Bishops,<br />
Priests, men and women Religious going up a steep mountain, at the top of which<br />
there was a big Cross of rough-hewn trunks as of a cork-tree with the bark;<br />
before reaching there the Holy Father passed through a big city half in ruins<br />
and half trembling with halting step, afflicted with pain and sorrow, he prayed<br />
for the souls of the corpses he met on his way; having reached the top of the<br />
mountain, on his knees at the foot of the big Cross he was killed by a group of<br />
soldiers who fired bullets and arrows at him, and in the same way there died one<br />
after another the other Bishops, Priests, men and women Religious, and various<br />
lay people of different ranks and positions. Beneath the two arms of the Cross<br />
there were two Angels each with a crystal aspersorium in his hand, in which they<br />
gathered up the blood of the Martyrs and with it sprinkled the souls that were<br />
making their way to God.<br />
Tuy-3-1-1944”.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
INTERPRETATION OF THE “SECRET”<br />
&nbsp;<br />
LETTER OF HIS HOLINESS POPE JOHN PAUL II<br />
TO SISTER<br />
LUCIA<br />
(original text)<br />
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&nbsp;<br />
(translation)<br />
To the Reverend Sister<br />
Maria Lucia<br />
of the Convent of<br />
Coimbra<br />
In the great joy of Easter, I greet you with the words the Risen<br />
Jesus spoke to the disciples: “Peace be with you”!<br />
I will be happy to be able to meet you on the long-awaited day of<br />
the Beatification of Francisco and Jacinta, which, please God, I will celebrate<br />
on 13 May of this year.<br />
Since on that day there will be time only for a brief greeting and<br />
not a conversation, I am sending His Excellency Archbishop Tarcisio Bertone,<br />
Secretary of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, to speak with you.<br />
This is the Congregation which works most closely with the Pope in defending the<br />
true Catholic faith, and which since 1957, as you know, has kept your<br />
hand-written letter containing the third part of the “secret” revealed on 13<br />
July 1917 at Cova da Iria, Fatima.<br />
Archbishop Bertone, accompanied by the Bishop of Leiria, His<br />
Excellency Bishop Serafim de Sousa Ferreira e Silva, will come in my name to ask<br />
certain questions about the interpretation of “the third part of the<br />
secret”.<br />
Sister Maria Lucia, you may speak openly and candidly to<br />
Archbishop Bertone, who will report your answers directly to me.<br />
I pray fervently to the Mother of the Risen Lord for you, Reverend<br />
Sister, for the Community of Coimbra and for the whole Church. May Mary, Mother<br />
of pilgrim humanity, keep us always united to Jesus, her beloved Son and our<br />
brother, the Lord of life and glory.<br />
With my special Apostolic Blessing.<br />
IOANNES PAULUS PP. II<br />
From the Vatican, 19 April 2000.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
CONVERSATION<br />
WITH SISTER MARIA LUCIA OF JESUS<br />
AND THE<br />
IMMACULATE HEART<br />
The meeting between Sister Lucia, Archbishop Tarcisio Bertone,<br />
Secretary of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, sent by the Holy<br />
Father, and Bishop Serafim de Sousa Ferreira e Silva, Bishop of Leiria-Fatima,<br />
took place on Thursday, 27 April 2000, in the Carmel of Saint Teresa in<br />
Coimbra.<br />
Sister Lucia was lucid and at ease; she was very happy that the<br />
Holy Father was going to Fatima for the Beatification of Francisco and Jacinta,<br />
something she had looked forward to for a long time.<br />
The Bishop of Leiria-Fatima read the autograph letter of the Holy<br />
Father, which explained the reasons for the visit. Sister Lucia felt honoured by<br />
this and reread the letter herself, contemplating it in own her hands. She said<br />
that she was prepared to answer all questions frankly.<br />
At this point, Archbishop Bertone presented two envelopes to her:<br />
the first containing the second, which held the third part of the “secret” of<br />
Fatima. Immediately, touching it with her fingers, she said: “This is my<br />
letter”, and then while reading it: “This is my writing”.<br />
The original text, in Portuguese, was read and interpreted with<br />
the help of the Bishop of Leiria-Fatima. Sister Lucia agreed with the<br />
interpretation that the third part of the “secret” was a prophetic vision,<br />
similar to those in sacred history. She repeated her conviction that the vision<br />
of Fatima concerns above all the struggle of atheistic Communism against the<br />
Church and against Christians, and describes the terrible sufferings of the<br />
victims of the faith in the twentieth century.<br />
When asked: “Is the principal figure in the vision the Pope?”,<br />
Sister Lucia replied at once that it was. She recalled that the three children<br />
were very sad about the suffering of the Pope, and that Jacinta kept saying:<br />
<em>“Coitadinho do Santo Padre, tenho muita pena dos pecadores!”</em> (“Poor Holy<br />
Father, I am very sad for sinners!”). Sister Lucia continued: “We did not know<br />
the name of the Pope; Our Lady did not tell us the name of the Pope; we did not<br />
know whether it was Benedict XV or Pius XII or Paul VI or John Paul II; but it<br />
was the Pope who was suffering and that made us suffer too”.<br />
As regards the passage about the Bishop dressed in white, that is,<br />
the Holy Father—as the children immediately realized during the “vision”—who is<br />
struck dead and falls to the ground, Sister Lucia was in full agreement with the<br />
Pope&#8217;s claim that “it was a mother&#8217;s hand that guided the bullet&#8217;s path and in<br />
his throes the Pope halted at the threshold of death” (Pope John Paul II,<br />
<em>Meditation from the Policlinico Gemelli to the Italian Bishops</em>, 13 May<br />
1994).<br />
Before giving the sealed envelope containing the third part of the<br />
“secret” to the then Bishop of Leiria-Fatima, Sister Lucia wrote on the outside<br />
envelope that it could be opened only after 1960, either by the Patriarch of<br />
Lisbon or the Bishop of Leiria. Archbishop Bertone therefore asked: “Why only<br />
after 1960? Was it Our Lady who fixed that date?” Sister Lucia replied: “It was<br />
not Our Lady. I fixed the date because I had the intuition that before 1960 it<br />
would not be understood, but that only later would it be understood. Now it can<br />
be better understood. I wrote down what I saw; however it was not for me to<br />
interpret it, but for the Pope.<br />
Finally, mention was made of the unpublished manuscript which<br />
Sister Lucia has prepared as a reply to the many letters that come from Marian<br />
devotees and from pilgrims. The work is called <em>Os apelos da Mensagem de<br />
Fatima,</em> and it gathers together in the style of catechesis and exhortation<br />
thoughts and reflections which express Sister Lucia&#8217;s feelings and her clear and<br />
unaffected spirituality. She was asked if she would be happy to have it<br />
published, and she replied: “If the Holy Father agrees, then I am happy,<br />
otherwise I obey whatever the Holy Father decides”. Sister Lucia wants to<br />
present the text for ecclesiastical approval, and she hopes that what she has<br />
written will help to guide men and women of good will along the path that leads<br />
to God, the final goal of every human longing.The conversation ends with an<br />
exchange of rosaries. Sister Lucia is given a rosary sent by the Holy Father,<br />
and she in turn offers a number of rosaries made by herself.<br />
The meeting concludes with the blessing imparted in the name of<br />
the Holy Father.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
ANNOUNCEMENT MADE BY CARDINAL ANGELO SODANO<br />
SECRETARY OF<br />
STATE<br />
<em>At the end of the Mass presided over by the Holy Father at<br />
Fatima, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, the Secretary of State, made this announcement<br />
in Portuguese, which is given here in English translation: </em><br />
Brothers and Sisters in the Lord!<br />
At the conclusion of this solemn celebration, I feel bound to<br />
offer our beloved Holy Father Pope John Paul II, on behalf of all present,<br />
heartfelt good wishes for his approaching 80th Birthday and to thank him for his<br />
vital pastoral ministry for the good of all God&#8217;s Holy Church; we present the<br />
heartfelt wishes of the whole Church.<br />
On this solemn occasion of his visit to Fatima, His Holiness has<br />
directed me to make an announcement to you. As you know, the purpose of his<br />
visit to Fatima has been to beatify the two “little shepherds”. Nevertheless he<br />
also wishes his pilgrimage to be a renewed gesture of gratitude to Our Lady for<br />
her protection during these years of his papacy. This protection seems also to<br />
be linked to the so-called third part of the “secret” of Fatima.<br />
That text contains a prophetic vision similar to those found in<br />
Sacred Scripture, which do not describe photographically the details of future<br />
events, but synthesize and compress against a single background facts which<br />
extend through time in an unspecified succession and duration. As a result, the<br />
text must be interpreted <em>in a symbolic key.</em><br />
The vision of Fatima concerns above all the war waged by atheistic<br />
systems against the Church and Christians, and it describes the immense<br />
suffering endured by the witnesses of the faith in the last century of the<br />
second millennium. It is an interminable <em>Way of the Cross</em> led by the<br />
Popes of the twentieth century.<br />
According to the interpretation of the “little shepherds”, which<br />
was also confirmed recently by Sister Lucia, “the Bishop clothed in white” who<br />
prays for all the faithful is the Pope. As he makes his way with great<br />
difficulty towards the Cross amid the corpses of those who were martyred<br />
(Bishops, priests, men and women Religious and many lay people), he too falls to<br />
the ground, apparently dead, under a hail of gunfire.<br />
After the assassination attempt of 13 May 1981, it appeared<br />
evident that it was “a mother&#8217;s hand that guided the bullet&#8217;s path”, enabling<br />
“the Pope in his throes” to halt “at the threshold of death” (Pope John Paul II,<br />
<em>Meditation from the Policlinico Gemelli to the Italian Bishops</em>,<br />
<em>Insegnamenti,</em> XVII, 1 [1994], 1061). On the occasion of a visit to Rome<br />
by the then Bishop of Leiria-Fatima, the Pope decided to give him the bullet<br />
which had remained in the jeep after the assassination attempt, so that it might<br />
be kept in the shrine. By the Bishop&#8217;s decision, the bullet was later set in the<br />
crown of the statue of Our Lady of Fatima.<br />
The successive events of 1989 led, both in the Soviet Union and in<br />
a number of countries of Eastern Europe, to the fall of the Communist regimes<br />
which promoted atheism. For this too His Holiness offers heartfelt thanks to the<br />
Most Holy Virgin. In other parts of the world, however, attacks against the<br />
Church and against Christians, with the burden of suffering they bring,<br />
tragically continue. Even if the events to which the third part of the “secret”<br />
of Fatima refers now seem part of the past, Our Lady&#8217;s call to conversion and<br />
penance, issued at the start of the twentieth century, remains timely and urgent<br />
today. “The Lady of the message seems to read the signs of the times—the signs<br />
of our time—with special insight&#8230; The insistent invitation of Mary Most Holy<br />
to penance is nothing but the manifestation of her maternal concern for the fate<br />
of the human family, in need of conversion and forgiveness” (Pope John Paul II,<br />
<em>Message for the 1997 World Day of the Sick,</em> No. 1, <em>Insegnamenti</em>,<br />
XIX, 2 [1996], 561).<br />
In order that the faithful may better receive the message of Our<br />
Lady of Fatima, the Pope has charged the Congregation for the Doctrine of the<br />
Faith with making public the third part of the “secret”, after the preparation<br />
of an appropriate commentary.<br />
Brothers and sisters, let us thank Our Lady of Fatima for her<br />
protection. To her maternal intercession let us entrust the Church of the Third<br />
Millennium. <em> </em><br />
<em>Sub tuum praesidium confugimus, Sancta Dei Genetrix! Intercede<br />
pro Ecclesia. Intercede pro Papa nostro Ioanne Paulo II. Amen. </em><br />
Fatima, 13 May 2000<br />
&nbsp;<br />
THEOLOGICAL COMMENTARY<br />
A careful reading of the text of the so-called third “secret” of<br />
Fatima, published here in its entirety long after the fact and by decision of<br />
the Holy Father, will probably prove disappointing or surprising after all the<br />
speculation it has stirred. No great mystery is revealed; nor is the future<br />
unveiled. We see the Church of the martyrs of the century which has just passed<br />
represented in a scene described in a language which is symbolic and not easy to<br />
decipher. Is this what the Mother of the Lord wished to communicate to<br />
Christianity and to humanity at a time of great difficulty and distress? Is it<br />
of any help to us at the beginning of the new millennium? Or are these only<br />
projections of the inner world of children, brought up in a climate of profound<br />
piety but shaken at the same time by the tempests which threatened their own<br />
time? How should we understand the vision? What are we to make of it?<br />
<strong>Public Revelation and private revelations – their theological<br />
status </strong><br />
Before attempting an interpretation, the main lines of which can<br />
be found in the statement read by Cardinal Sodano on 13 May of this year at the<br />
end of the Mass celebrated by the Holy Father in Fatima, there is a need for<br />
some basic clarification of the way in which, according to Church teaching,<br />
phenomena such as Fatima are to be understood within the life of faith. The<br />
teaching of the Church distinguishes between “public Revelation” and “private<br />
revelations”. The two realities differ not only in degree but also in essence.<br />
The term “public Revelation” refers to the revealing action of God directed to<br />
humanity as a whole and which finds its literary expression in the two parts of<br />
the Bible: the Old and New Testaments. It is called “Revelation” because in it<br />
God gradually made himself known to men, to the point of becoming man himself,<br />
in order to draw to himself the whole world and unite it with himself through<br />
his Incarnate Son, Jesus Christ. It is not a matter therefore of intellectual<br />
communication, but of a life-giving process in which God comes to meet man. At<br />
the same time this process naturally produces data pertaining to the mind and to<br />
the understanding of the mystery of God. It is a process which involves man in<br />
his entirety and therefore reason as well, but not reason alone. Because God is<br />
one, history, which he shares with humanity, is also one. It is valid for all<br />
time, and it has reached its fulfilment in the life, death and resurrection of<br />
Jesus Christ. In Christ, God has said everything, that is, he has revealed<br />
himself completely, and therefore Revelation came to an end with the fulfilment<br />
of the mystery of Christ as enunciated in the New Testament. To explain the<br />
finality and completeness of Revelation, the <em>Catechism of the Catholic<br />
Church</em> quotes a text of Saint John of the Cross: “In giving us his Son, his<br />
only Word (for he possesses no other), he spoke everything to us at once in this<br />
sole Word—and he has no more to say&#8230; because what he spoke before to the<br />
prophets in parts, he has now spoken all at once by giving us the All Who is His<br />
Son. Any person questioning God or desiring some vision or revelation would be<br />
guilty not only of foolish behaviour but also of offending him, by not fixing<br />
his eyes entirely upon Christ and by living with the desire for some other<br />
novelty” (No. 65; Saint John of the Cross,<em>The Ascent of Mount Carmel</em>, II,<br />
22).<br />
Because the single Revelation of God addressed to all peoples<br />
comes to completion with Christ and the witness borne to him in the books of the<br />
New Testament, the Church is tied to this unique event of sacred history and to<br />
the word of the Bible, which guarantees and interprets it. But this does not<br />
mean that the Church can now look only to the past and that she is condemned to<br />
sterile repetition. The <em>Catechism of the Catholic Church</em> says in this<br />
regard: “&#8230;even if Revelation is already complete, it has not been made fully<br />
explicit; it remains for Christian faith gradually to grasp its full<br />
significance over the course of the centuries” (No. 66). The way in which the<br />
Church is bound to both the uniqueness of the event and progress in<br />
understanding it is very well illustrated in the farewell discourse of the Lord<br />
when, taking leave of his disciples, he says: “I have yet many things to say to<br />
you, but you cannot bear them now. When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide<br />
you into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own authority&#8230; He will<br />
glorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you” (<em>Jn</em><br />
16:12-14). On the one hand, the Spirit acts as a guide who discloses a knowledge<br />
previously unreachable because the premise was missing—this is the boundless<br />
breadth and depth of Christian faith. On the other hand, to be guided by the<br />
Spirit is also “to draw from” the riches of Jesus Christ himself, the<br />
inexhaustible depths of which appear in the way the Spirit leads. In this<br />
regard, the <em>Catechism</em> cites profound words of Pope Gregory the Great:<br />
“The sacred Scriptures grow with the one who reads them” (No. 94; Gregory the<br />
Great,<em>Homilia in Ezechielem</em> I, 7, 8). The Second Vatican Council notes<br />
three essential ways in which the Spirit guides in the Church, and therefore<br />
three ways in which “the word grows”: through the meditation and study of the<br />
faithful, through the deep understanding which comes from spiritual experience,<br />
and through the preaching of “those who, in the succession of the episcopate,<br />
have received the sure charism of truth” (<em>Dei Verbum</em>, 8).<br />
In this context, it now becomes possible to understand rightly the<br />
concept of “private revelation”, which refers to all the visions and revelations<br />
which have taken place since the completion of the New Testament. This is the<br />
category to which we must assign the message of Fatima. In this respect, let us<br />
listen once again to the <em>Catechism of the Catholic Church</em>: “Throughout<br />
the ages, there have been so-called ‘private&#8217; revelations, some of which have<br />
been recognized by the authority of the Church&#8230; It is not their role to<br />
complete Christ&#8217;s definitive Revelation, but to help live more fully by it in a<br />
certain period of history” (No. 67). This clarifies two things:<br />
1. The authority of private revelations is essentially different<br />
from that of the definitive public Revelation. The latter demands faith; in it<br />
in fact God himself speaks to us through human words and the mediation of the<br />
living community of the Church. Faith in God and in his word is different from<br />
any other human faith, trust or opinion. The certainty that it is God who is<br />
speaking gives me the assurance that I am in touch with truth itself. It gives<br />
me a certitude which is beyond verification by any human way of knowing. It is<br />
the certitude upon which I build my life and to which I entrust myself in<br />
dying.<br />
2. Private revelation is a help to this faith, and shows its<br />
credibility precisely by leading me back to the definitive public Revelation. In<br />
this regard, Cardinal Prospero Lambertini, the future Pope Benedict XIV, says in<br />
his classic treatise, which later became normative for beatifications and<br />
canonizations: “An assent of Catholic faith is not due to revelations approved<br />
in this way; it is not even possible. These revelations seek rather an assent of<br />
human faith in keeping with the requirements of prudence, which puts them before<br />
us as probable and credible to piety”. The Flemish theologian E. Dhanis, an<br />
eminent scholar in this field, states succinctly that ecclesiastical approval of<br />
a private revelation has three elements: the message contains nothing contrary<br />
to faith or morals; it is lawful to make it public; and the faithful are<br />
authorized to accept it with prudence (E. Dhanis,<em>Sguardo su Fatima e bilancio<br />
di una discussione</em>, in <em>La Civiltà Cattolica</em> 104 [1953], II, 392-406,<br />
in particular 397). Such a message can be a genuine help in understanding the<br />
Gospel and living it better at a particular moment in time; therefore it should<br />
not be disregarded. It is a help which is offered, but which one is not obliged<br />
to use.<br />
The criterion for the truth and value of a private revelation is<br />
therefore its orientation to Christ himself. When it leads us away from him,<br />
when it becomes independent of him or even presents itself as another and better<br />
plan of salvation, more important than the Gospel, then it certainly does not<br />
come from the Holy Spirit, who guides us more deeply into the Gospel and not<br />
away from it. This does not mean that a private revelation will not offer new<br />
emphases or give rise to new devotional forms, or deepen and spread older forms.<br />
But in all of this there must be a nurturing of faith, hope and love, which are<br />
the unchanging path to salvation for everyone. We might add that private<br />
revelations often spring from popular piety and leave their stamp on it, giving<br />
it a new impulse and opening the way for new forms of it. Nor does this exclude<br />
that they will have an effect even on the liturgy, as we see for instance in the<br />
feasts of <em>Corpus Christi</em> and of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. From one point<br />
of view, the relationship between Revelation and private revelations appears in<br />
the relationship between the liturgy and popular piety: the liturgy is the<br />
criterion, it is the living form of the Church as a whole, fed directly by the<br />
Gospel. Popular piety is a sign that the faith is spreading its roots into the<br />
heart of a people in such a way that it reaches into daily life. Popular<br />
religiosity is the first and fundamental mode of “inculturation” of the faith.<br />
While it must always take its lead and direction from the liturgy, it in turn<br />
enriches the faith by involving the heart.<br />
We have thus moved from the somewhat negative clarifications,<br />
initially needed, to a positive definition of private revelations. How can they<br />
be classified correctly in relation to Scripture? To which theological category<br />
do they belong? The oldest letter of Saint Paul which has been preserved,<br />
perhaps the oldest of the New Testament texts, the First Letter to the<br />
Thessalonians, seems to me to point the way. The Apostle says: “Do not quench<br />
the Spirit, do not despise prophesying, but test everything, holding fast to<br />
what is good” (5:19-21). In every age the Church has received the charism of<br />
prophecy, which must be scrutinized but not scorned. On this point, it should be<br />
kept in mind that prophecy in the biblical sense does not mean to predict the<br />
future but to explain the will of God for the present, and therefore show the<br />
right path to take for the future. A person who foretells what is going to<br />
happen responds to the curiosity of the mind, which wants to draw back the veil<br />
on the future. The prophet speaks to the blindness of will and of reason, and<br />
declares the will of God as an indication and demand for the present time. In<br />
this case, prediction of the future is of secondary importance. What is<br />
essential is the actualization of the definitive Revelation, which concerns me<br />
at the deepest level. The prophetic word is a warning or a consolation, or both<br />
together. In this sense there is a link between the charism of prophecy and the<br />
category of “the signs of the times”, which Vatican II brought to light anew:<br />
“You know how to interpret the appearance of earth and sky; why then do you not<br />
know how to interpret the present time?” (<em>Lk</em> 12:56). In this saying of<br />
Jesus, the “signs of the times” must be understood as the path he was taking,<br />
indeed it must be understood as Jesus himself. To interpret the signs of the<br />
times in the light of faith means to recognize the presence of Christ in every<br />
age. In the private revelations approved by the Church—and therefore also in<br />
Fatima—this is the point: they help us to understand the signs of the times and<br />
to respond to them rightly in faith.<br />
<strong>The anthropological structure of private revelations </strong><br />
In these reflections we have sought so far to identify the<br />
theological status of private revelations. Before undertaking an interpretation<br />
of the message of Fatima, we must still attempt briefly to offer some<br />
clarification of their anthropological (psychological) character. In this field,<br />
theological anthropology distinguishes three forms of perception or “vision”:<br />
vision with the senses, and hence exterior bodily perception, interior<br />
perception, and spiritual vision (<em>visio sensibilis &#8211; imaginativa -<br />
intellectualis</em>). It is clear that in the visions of Lourdes, Fatima and<br />
other places it is not a question of normal exterior perception of the senses:<br />
the images and forms which are seen are not located spatially, as is the case<br />
for example with a tree or a house. This is perfectly obvious, for instance, as<br />
regards the vision of hell (described in the first part of the Fatima “secret”)<br />
or even the vision described in the third part of the “secret”. But the same can<br />
be very easily shown with regard to other visions, especially since not<br />
everybody present saw them, but only the “visionaries”. It is also clear that it<br />
is not a matter of a “vision” in the mind, without images, as occurs at the<br />
higher levels of mysticism. Therefore we are dealing with the middle category,<br />
interior perception. For the visionary, this perception certainly has the force<br />
of a presence, equivalent for that person to an external manifestation to the<br />
senses.<br />
Interior vision does not mean fantasy, which would be no more than<br />
an expression of the subjective imagination. It means rather that the soul is<br />
touched by something real, even if beyond the senses. It is rendered capable of<br />
seeing that which is beyond the senses, that which cannot be seen—seeing by<br />
means of the “interior senses”. It involves true “objects”, which touch the<br />
soul, even if these “objects” do not belong to our habitual sensory world. This<br />
is why there is a need for an interior vigilance of the heart, which is usually<br />
precluded by the intense pressure of external reality and of the images and<br />
thoughts which fill the soul. The person is led beyond pure exteriority and is<br />
touched by deeper dimensions of reality, which become visible to him. Perhaps<br />
this explains why children tend to be the ones to receive these apparitions:<br />
their souls are as yet little disturbed, their interior powers of perception are<br />
still not impaired. “On the lips of children and of babes you have found<br />
praise”, replies Jesus with a phrase of Psalm 8 (v. 3) to the criticism of the<br />
High Priests and elders, who had judged the children&#8217;s cries of “hosanna”<br />
inappropriate (cf. <em>Mt</em> 21:16).<br />
“Interior vision” is not fantasy but, as we have said, a true and<br />
valid means of verification. But it also has its limitations. Even in exterior<br />
vision the subjective element is always present. We do not see the pure object,<br />
but it comes to us through the filter of our senses, which carry out a work of<br />
translation. This is still more evident in the case of interior vision,<br />
especially when it involves realities which in themselves transcend our horizon.<br />
The subject, the visionary, is still more powerfully involved. He sees insofar<br />
as he is able, in the modes of representation and consciousness available to<br />
him. In the case of interior vision, the process of translation is even more<br />
extensive than in exterior vision, for the subject shares in an essential way in<br />
the formation of the image of what appears. He can arrive at the image only<br />
within the bounds of his capacities and possibilities. Such visions therefore<br />
are never simple “photographs” of the other world, but are influenced by the<br />
potentialities and limitations of the perceiving subject.<br />
This can be demonstrated in all the great visions of the saints;<br />
and naturally it is also true of the visions of the children at Fatima. The<br />
images described by them are by no means a simple expression of their fantasy,<br />
but the result of a real perception of a higher and interior origin. But neither<br />
should they be thought of as if for a moment the veil of the other world were<br />
drawn back, with heaven appearing in its pure essence, as one day we hope to see<br />
it in our definitive union with God. Rather the images are, in a manner of<br />
speaking, a synthesis of the impulse coming from on high and the capacity to<br />
receive this impulse in the visionaries, that is, the children. For this reason,<br />
the figurative language of the visions is symbolic. In this regard, Cardinal<br />
Sodano stated: “[they] do not describe photographically the details of future<br />
events, but synthesize and compress against a single background facts which<br />
extend through time in an unspecified succession and duration”. This compression<br />
of time and place in a single image is typical of such visions, which for the<br />
most part can be deciphered only in retrospect. Not every element of the vision<br />
has to have a specific historical sense. It is the vision as a whole that<br />
matters, and the details must be understood on the basis of the images taken in<br />
their entirety. The central element of the image is revealed where it coincides<br />
with what is the focal point of Christian “prophecy” itself: the centre is found<br />
where the vision becomes a summons and a guide to the will of God.<br />
<strong>An attempt to interpret the “secret” of Fatima </strong><br />
The first and second parts of the “secret” of Fatima have already<br />
been so amply discussed in the relative literature that there is no need to deal<br />
with them again here. I would just like to recall briefly the most significant<br />
point. For one terrible moment, the children were given a vision of hell. They<br />
saw the fall of “the souls of poor sinners”. And now they are told why they have<br />
been exposed to this moment: “in order to save souls”—to show the way to<br />
salvation. The words of the First Letter of Peter come to mind: “As the outcome<br />
of your faith you obtain the salvation of your souls” (1:9). To reach this goal,<br />
the way indicated —surprisingly for people from the Anglo-Saxon and German<br />
cultural world—is devotion to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. A brief comment may<br />
suffice to explain this. In biblical language, the “heart” indicates the centre<br />
of human life, the point where reason, will, temperament and sensitivity<br />
converge, where the person finds his unity and his interior<br />
orientation. According to Matthew 5:8, the “immaculate heart” is a heart which,<br />
with God&#8217;s grace, has come to perfect interior unity and therefore “sees God”.<br />
To be “devoted” to the Immaculate Heart of Mary means therefore to embrace this<br />
attitude of heart, which makes the <em>fiat</em>—“your will be done”—the defining<br />
centre of one&#8217;s whole life. It might be objected that we should not place a<br />
human being between ourselves and Christ. But then we remember that Paul did not<br />
hesitate to say to his communities: “imitate me” (<em>1 Cor</em> 4:16; <em>Phil</em><br />
3:17; <em>1 Th</em> 1:6; <em>2 Th</em> 3:7, 9). In the Apostle they could see<br />
concretely what it meant to follow Christ. But from whom might we better learn<br />
in every age than from the Mother of the Lord?<br />
Thus we come finally to the third part of the “secret” of Fatima<br />
which for the first time is being published in its entirety. As is clear from<br />
the documentation presented here, the interpretation offered by Cardinal Sodano<br />
in his statement of 13 May was first put personally to Sister Lucia. Sister<br />
Lucia responded by pointing out that she had received the vision but not its<br />
interpretation. The interpretation, she said, belonged not to the visionary but<br />
to the Church. After reading the text, however, she said that this<br />
interpretation corresponded to what she had experienced and that on her part she<br />
thought the interpretation correct. In what follows, therefore, we can only<br />
attempt to provide a deeper foundation for this interpretation, on the basis of<br />
the criteria already considered.<br />
“To save souls” has emerged as the key word of the first and<br />
second parts of the “secret”, and the key word of this third part is the<br />
threefold cry: “Penance, Penance, Penance!” The beginning of the Gospel comes to<br />
mind: “Repent and believe the Good News” (<em>Mk</em> 1:15). To understand the<br />
signs of the times means to accept the urgency of penance – of conversion – of<br />
faith. This is the correct response to this moment of history, characterized by<br />
the grave perils outlined in the images that follow. Allow me to add here a<br />
personal recollection: in a conversation with me Sister Lucia said that it<br />
appeared ever more clearly to her that the purpose of all the apparitions was to<br />
help people to grow more and more in faith, hope and love—everything else was<br />
intended to lead to this.<br />
Let us now examine more closely the single images. The angel with<br />
the flaming sword on the left of the Mother of God recalls similar images in the<br />
Book of Revelation. This represents the threat of judgement which looms over the<br />
world. Today the prospect that the world might be reduced to ashes by a sea of<br />
fire no longer seems pure fantasy: man himself, with his inventions, has forged<br />
the flaming sword. The vision then shows the power which stands opposed to the<br />
force of destruction—the splendour of the Mother of God and, stemming from this<br />
in a certain way, the summons to penance. In this way, the importance of human<br />
freedom is underlined: the future is not in fact unchangeably set, and the image<br />
which the children saw is in no way a film preview of a future in which nothing<br />
can be changed. Indeed, the whole point of the vision is to bring freedom onto<br />
the scene and to steer freedom in a positive direction. The purpose of the<br />
vision is not to show a film of an irrevocably fixed future. Its meaning is<br />
exactly the opposite: it is meant to mobilize the forces of change in the right<br />
direction. Therefore we must totally discount fatalistic explanations of the<br />
“secret”, such as, for example, the claim that the would-be assassin of 13 May<br />
1981 was merely an instrument of the divine plan guided by Providence and could<br />
not therefore have acted freely, or other similar ideas in circulation. Rather,<br />
the vision speaks of dangers and how we might be saved from them.<br />
The next phrases of the text show very clearly once again the<br />
symbolic character of the vision: God remains immeasurable, and is the light<br />
which surpasses every vision of ours. Human persons appear as in a mirror. We<br />
must always keep in mind the limits in the vision itself, which here are<br />
indicated visually. The future appears only “in a mirror dimly” (<em>1 Cor</em><br />
13:12). Let us now consider the individual images which follow in the text of<br />
the “secret”. The place of the action is described in three symbols: a steep<br />
mountain, a great city reduced to ruins and finally a large rough-hewn cross.<br />
The mountain and city symbolize the arena of human history: history as an<br />
arduous ascent to the summit, history as the arena of human creativity and<br />
social harmony, but at the same time a place of destruction, where man actually<br />
destroys the fruits of his own work. The city can be the place of communion and<br />
progress, but also of danger and the most extreme menace. On the mountain stands<br />
the cross—the goal and guide of history. The cross transforms destruction into<br />
salvation; it stands as a sign of history&#8217;s misery but also as a promise for<br />
history.<br />
At this point human persons appear: the Bishop dressed in white<br />
(“we had the impression that it was the Holy Father”), other Bishops, priests,<br />
men and women Religious, and men and women of different ranks and social<br />
positions. The Pope seems to precede the others, trembling and suffering because<br />
of all the horrors around him. Not only do the houses of the city lie half in<br />
ruins, but he makes his way among the corpses of the dead. The Church&#8217;s path is<br />
thus described as a <em>Via Crucis</em>, as a journey through a time of violence,<br />
destruction and persecution. The history of an entire century can be seen<br />
represented in this image. Just as the places of the earth are synthetically<br />
described in the two images of the mountain and the city, and are directed<br />
towards the cross, so too time is presented in a compressed way. In the vision<br />
we can recognize the last century as a century of martyrs, a century of<br />
suffering and persecution for the Church, a century of World Wars and the many<br />
local wars which filled the last fifty years and have inflicted unprecedented<br />
forms of cruelty. In the “mirror” of this vision we see passing before us the<br />
witnesses of the faith decade by decade. Here it would be appropriate to mention<br />
a phrase from the letter which Sister Lucia wrote to the Holy Father on 12 May<br />
1982: “The third part of the ‘secret&#8217; refers to Our Lady&#8217;s words: ‘If not,<br />
[Russia] will spread her errors throughout the world, causing wars and<br />
persecutions of the Church. The good will be martyred; the Holy Father will have<br />
much to suffer; various nations will be annihilated&#8217;”.<br />
In the <em>Via Crucis</em> of an entire century, the figure of the<br />
Pope has a special role. In his arduous ascent of the mountain we can<br />
undoubtedly see a convergence of different Popes. Beginning from Pius X up to<br />
the present Pope, they all shared the sufferings of the century and strove to go<br />
forward through all the anguish along the path which leads to the Cross. In the<br />
vision, the Pope too is killed along with the martyrs. When, after the attempted<br />
assassination on 13 May 1981, the Holy Father had the text of the third part of<br />
the “secret” brought to him, was it not inevitable that he should see in it his<br />
own fate? He had been very close to death, and he himself explained his survival<br />
in the following words: “&#8230; it was a mother&#8217;s hand that guided the bullet&#8217;s<br />
path and in his throes the Pope halted at the threshold of death” (13 May 1994).<br />
That here “a mother&#8217;s hand” had deflected the fateful bullet only shows once<br />
more that there is no immutable destiny, that faith and prayer are forces which<br />
can influence history and that in the end prayer is more powerful than bullets<br />
and faith more powerful than armies.<br />
The concluding part of the “secret” uses images which Lucia may<br />
have seen in devotional books and which draw their inspiration from<br />
long-standing intuitions of faith. It is a consoling vision, which seeks to open<br />
a history of blood and tears to the healing power of God. Beneath the arms of<br />
the cross angels gather up the blood of the martyrs, and with it they give life<br />
to the souls making their way to God. Here, the blood of Christ and the blood of<br />
the martyrs are considered as one: the blood of the martyrs runs down from the<br />
arms of the cross. The martyrs die in communion with the Passion of Christ, and<br />
their death becomes one with his. For the sake of the body of Christ, they<br />
complete what is still lacking in his afflictions (cf. <em>Col</em> 1:24). Their<br />
life has itself become a Eucharist, part of the mystery of the grain of wheat<br />
which in dying yields abundant fruit. The blood of the martyrs is the seed of<br />
Christians, said Tertullian. As from Christ&#8217;s death, from his wounded side, the<br />
Church was born, so the death of the witnesses is fruitful for the future life<br />
of the Church. Therefore, the vision of the third part of the “secret”, so<br />
distressing at first, concludes with an image of hope: no suffering is in vain,<br />
and it is a suffering Church, a Church of martyrs, which becomes a sign-post for<br />
man in his search for God. The loving arms of God welcome not only those who<br />
suffer like Lazarus, who found great solace there and mysteriously represents<br />
Christ, who wished to become for us the poor Lazarus. There is something more:<br />
from the suffering of the witnesses there comes a purifying and renewing power,<br />
because their suffering is the actualization of the suffering of Christ himself<br />
and a communication in the here and now of its saving effect.<br />
And so we come to the final question: What is the meaning of the<br />
“secret” of Fatima as a whole (in its three parts)? What does it say to us?<br />
First of all we must affirm with Cardinal Sodano: “&#8230; the events to which the<br />
third part of the ‘secret&#8217; of Fatima refers now seem part of the past”. Insofar<br />
as individual events are described, they belong to the past. Those who expected<br />
exciting apocalyptic revelations about the end of the world or the future course<br />
of history are bound to be disappointed. Fatima does not satisfy our curiosity<br />
in this way, just as Christian faith in general cannot be reduced to an object<br />
of mere curiosity. What remains was already evident when we began our<br />
reflections on the text of the “secret”: the exhortation to prayer as the path<br />
of “salvation for souls” and, likewise, the summons to penance and<br />
conversion.<br />
I would like finally to mention another key expression of the<br />
“secret” which has become justly famous: “my Immaculate Heart will triumph”.<br />
What does this mean? The Heart open to God, purified by contemplation of God, is<br />
stronger than guns and weapons of every kind. The <em>fiat</em> of Mary, the word<br />
of her heart, has changed the history of the world, because it brought the<br />
Saviour into the world—because, thanks to her <em>Yes,</em> God could become man<br />
in our world and remains so for all time. The Evil One has power in this world,<br />
as we see and experience continually; he has power because our freedom<br />
continually lets itself be led away from God. But since God himself took a human<br />
heart and has thus steered human freedom towards what is good, the freedom to<br />
choose evil no longer has the last word. From that time forth, the word that<br />
prevails is this: “In the world you will have tribulation, but take heart; I<br />
have overcome the world” (<em>Jn</em> 16:33). The message of Fatima invites us to<br />
trust in this promise.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
<strong>JosephCard. Ratzinger</strong><em><br />
Prefect of the<br />
Congregation<br />
for the Doctrine of the Faith </em><br />
<em> </em></p>
<hr />
<p>(1) From the diary of John XXIII, 17 August 1959: “Audiences:<br />
Father Philippe, Commissary of the Holy Office, who brought me the letter<br />
containing the third part of the secrets of Fatima. I intend to read it with my<br />
Confessor”.<br />
<img src="../img/Fotoa-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="486" height="231" /><br />
(2) The Holy Father&#8217;s comment at the General Audience of 14<br />
October 1981 on “What happened in May: A Great Divine Trial” should be recalled:<br />
<em>Insegnamenti di Giovanni Paolo II</em>, IV, 2 (Vatican City, 1981),<br />
409-412.<br />
(3) Radio message during the Ceremony of Veneration, Thanksgiving<br />
and Entrustment to the Virgin Mary Theotokos in the Basilica of Saint Mary<br />
Major: <em>Insegnamenti di Giovanni Paolo II</em>, IV, 1 (Vatican City, 1981),<br />
1246.<br />
(4) On the Jubilee Day for Families, the Pope entrusted<br />
individuals and nations to Our Lady: <em>Insegnamenti di Giovanni Paolo II</em>,<br />
VII, 1 (Vatican City, 1984), 775-777.<br />
(5)<br />
<img src="../img/Fotob-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="501" height="403" /><br />
(6) In the “Fourth Memoir” of 8 December 1941 Sister Lucia writes:<br />
“I shall begin then my new task, and thus fulfil the commands received from Your<br />
Excellency as well as the desires of Dr Galamba. With the exception of that part<br />
of the Secret which I am not permitted to reveal at present, I shall say<br />
everything. I shall not knowingly omit anything, though I suppose I may forget<br />
just a few small details of minor importance”.<br />
<img src="../img/Fotoe-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="505" height="180" /><br />
(7) In the “Fourth Memoir” Sister Lucia adds: “In Portugal, the<br />
dogma of the faith will always be preserved, etc. &#8230;”.<br />
<img src="../img/Fotof-tr.gif" border="0" alt="" width="495" height="63" /><br />
(8) In the translation, the original text has been respected, even<br />
as regards the imprecise punctuation, which nevertheless does not impede an<br />
understanding of what the visionary wished to say. <em> </em><br />
<em> </em></p>
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		<title>Fatima Apparition of the Angel</title>
		<link>http://www.fatimafamily.org/fatima-apparition-of-the-angel/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Nov 2011 12:40:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fatima]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatima & Gaurdian Angels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catholicism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Devotion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EWTN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fatima angel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fatima apparition]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[inspirational]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John C. Preiss]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Apparitions of The Angel In the year of 1916, the three children Lucia dos Santos and her cousins Francisco and Jacinta Marto,who later witnessed the vision of The Blessed Virgin Mary, were visited by an Angel three times whilst out tending their sheep. The first time the Angel appeared they where sheltering from the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The Apparitions of The Angel</strong></p>
<p>In the year of 1916, the three children Lucia dos Santos and her cousins Francisco and Jacinta Marto,who later witnessed the vision of The Blessed Virgin Mary, were visited by an Angel three times whilst out tending their sheep.</p>
<p>The first time the Angel appeared they where sheltering from the rain on a hillside called the Cabeço.When the rain had passed and the sun had returned, the little shepherds spent the day at this spot, eating lunch, saying the Rosary and playing games. Lucia was then only nine years old, Francisco was eight, and Jacinta was six.</p>
<p>As they were playing, a strong wind suddenly blew, shaking the trees, and the children saw a figure approaching above the olive trees. Lucia described the figure as having &#8220;the appearance of a young man of fourteen or fifteen, whiter than snow, which the sun rendered transparent as if it were of crystal, and of great beauty. We were surprised and half absorbed. We did not say a word.</p>
<p>While coming closer to us, the Angel said: ‘Do not fear! I am the Angel of Peace. Pray with me.’ And kneeling on the earth, he bent his forehead to the ground. Prompted by a supernatural movement, we imitated him and repeated the words which we heard him pronounce: ‘My God, I believe in Thee, I adore Thee, I hope in Thee and I love Thee. I ask pardon for all those who do not believe in Thee, do not adore Thee, do not hope in Thee and do not love Thee.</p>
<p>’</p>
<p>&#8220;Having repeated that prayer three times, he got up again and said to us: ‘Pray in this way. The Hearts of Jesus and Mary are attentive to the voice of your supplications.’ And he disappeared.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Angel of Peace had come to speak to the children, to infuse them with this extraordinary grace through which they were penetrated with the Divine Presence, and to demonstrate to them the attitude, posture and fervor with which to pray to God. Interestingly, during the apparition Francisco could not hear the words of the Angel, and had to be told what was said afterward; this would be the case for all of the other apparitions as well. After some time the three little shepherds recovered their physical strength and playfulness.</p>
<p>The second apparition of the Angel took place during the summer of 1916. While the children were playing around their favorite well, the Angel suddenly appeared. &#8220;What are you doing?&#8221; he asked. &#8220;Pray, pray a great deal! The Holy Hearts of Jesus and Mary have designs of mercy on you. Offer unceasingly prayers and sacrifice yourselves to the Most High.&#8221;</p>
<p>Lucia asked the Angel how they were to make sacrifices.</p>
<p>The Angel replied, &#8220;Make of everything you can a sacrifice and offer it to God as an act of reparation for the sins by which He is offended, and in supplication for the conversion of sinners. In this way, you will draw peace upon your country. I am its Guardian Angel, the Angel of Portugal. Above all, accept and bear with submission the sufferings which the Lord will send you.&#8221;</p>
<p>Lucia comments, &#8220;Those words of the Angel engraved themselves in our spirit, as a light which made us understand Who God is, how much He loves us and wants to be loved by us, the value of sacrifice and how pleasing it is to Him, and that out of respect for it, God converts sinners.&#8221; The dominant theme in this second apparition of the Angel was the importance of making offerings to God through every possible action and sacrifice, even the smallest, and of making the offerings with special intentions, especially for the conversion of sinners.</p>
<p>Later that year in the autumn, the third and last vision ocurred when the children took their sheep to the same place where the first apparition took place. There in the blessed place of the Cabeço, they were reciting the prayer the Angel had taught them when above them an unknown light appeared. Lucia relates, &#8220;We got up again to see what was happening, and we saw the Angel again, who had in his left hand a Chalice over which was suspended a Host, from which some drops of Blood fell into the Chalice.&#8221;</p>
<p>Leaving the Chalice and the Host suspended in the air, he prostrated himself down to the earth near the children and repeated a prayer three times.Then, getting up, the Angel took the Chalice and Host. He gave Lucia the Sacred Host on the tongue. Then while giving the Precious Blood from the Chalice to Francisco and Jacinta, he said:</p>
<p>&#8220;Eat and drink the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ, horribly outraged by ungrateful men. Make reparation for their crimes and console your God.&#8221; Then, prostrating himself on the ground he repeated with the children three times the same prayer: Most Holy Trinity, etc., and disappeared.</p>
<p>This final apparition of the Angel was clearly the summit of the three, as the children were graced to see the Precious Blood of Our Lord fall from the Sacred Host into the Chalice, and then receive Holy Communion from the hands of the Angel.</p>
<p>The appearance of the Angel of Peace to the three children was a preparation for the signal grace that was about to be bestowed upon them: the appearance of the Queen of Heaven, the Blessed Virgin Mary. The apparitions of the Angel prepared them for seeing the Mother of God, through the transforming Divine graces the Angel showered on them, and his instructions about prayer, sacrifice and offerings. Through his apparitions to Lucia, Francisco and Jacinta, the Angel of Peace came to ready them for the decisive roles they were each to play in the most important event of the Twentieth Century, the appearance of Our Lady at Fatima.</p>
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